| 2014 |
The small RNA pY RNA1-s2 selectively binds to the nuclear matrix protein Matrin 3 (Matr3). This binding is highly dependent on the RNA sequence and requires both RRM domains of Matr3. Elements outside the RRM region also contribute to binding specificity, and phosphorylation of Matr3 enhances the pY RNA1-s2/Matr3 interaction. |
Mass spectrometric analysis of pY RNA1-s2-bound proteins from retina, Western blot, RRM domain-binding assays |
PloS one |
Medium |
24558381
|
| 2015 |
Disruption of the MATR3 3' UTR (affecting polyadenylation and altering Matrin 3 protein expression) in a mouse gene-trap allele (Matr3 Gt-ex13) causes incompletely penetrant bicuspid aortic valve, coarctation of the aorta, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and double-outlet right ventricle in heterozygotes, establishing that subtle perturbations in Matrin 3 expression cause left ventricular outflow tract defects. |
Mouse gene-trap model (Matr3 Gt-ex13), heterozygote phenotyping, RT-PCR/transcript analysis |
Human molecular genetics |
Medium |
25574029
|
| 2019 |
Matrin-3 interacts with pri/pre-miR-138-2 (mapped to the loop region) and exerts an inhibitory function on nuclear pri-miR-138-2 processing, thereby suppressing mature miR-138 biogenesis in neurons. |
Biochemical pull-down assay identifying Matrin-3 as pri/pre-miR-138 interacting protein, loss-of-function experiments in HEK293 cells and primary neurons, protein localization studies |
Neurobiology of learning and memory |
Medium |
30790622
|
| 2018 |
MATR3 directly binds lncRNA SNHG1 in neuroblastoma cells. The direct binding was validated by Western blot after RNA protein pull-down and confirmed by RNA immunoprecipitation. MATR3 and SNHG1 co-regulate biological functions including RNA splicing. |
RNA-protein pull-down assay coupled with LC-MS/MS, Western blot, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) |
Journal of proteome research |
Medium |
30516047
|
| 2020 |
MATR3 S85C knock-in mice (generated by CRISPR/Cas9 at the endogenous Matr3 locus) recapitulate early-stage ALS features including motor impairment, muscle atrophy, neuromuscular junction defects, Purkinje cell degeneration, and neuroinflammation. The S85C mutation causes loss of MATR3 protein in cell bodies of Purkinje cells and motor neurons, indicating that loss of MATR3 function contributes to neuronal defects. |
CRISPR/Cas9 knock-in mouse model, behavioral assays, neuropathological histology, immunostaining |
Nature communications |
High |
33082323
|
| 2020 |
Expression of wild-type or mutant MATR3 in Drosophila motor neurons reduces climbing ability and lifespan, while expression in indirect flight muscles causes abnormal wing positioning and muscle degeneration. Mutant MATR3 confers more severe phenotypes than wild-type. A candidate screen identified axonal transport genes as enhancers of the MATR3 abnormal wing phenotype; knockdown of these genes increased protein levels and insolubility of mutant MATR3, implicating axonal transport dysfunction in MATR3-related disease pathogenesis. |
Transgenic Drosophila expressing human MATR3 (WT and mutant), behavioral assays, candidate modifier screen, protein solubility assays |
FEBS letters |
Medium |
32515490
|
| 2020 |
MATR3, identified via RNA antisense purification combined with mass spectrometry, binds to sequences within the alternatively spliced intron-1 of the muscle-restricted lncRNA pCharme and forms nuclear aggregates together with PTBP1. This interaction is required for pCharme's chromatin-associated activities during myogenesis. |
RNA antisense purification (RAP) with mass spectrometry, loss-of-function analysis, CRISPR-Cas9 intron deletion |
Cell reports |
Medium |
33357424
|
| 2021 |
MATR3 loss-of-function in human iPSCs alters the pluripotency circuitry by multiple mechanisms: (1) MATR3 binds to the OCT4 and YTHDF1 promoters to favor their transcription; (2) MATR3 is recruited on ribosomes and controls translation of specific transcripts including NANOG and LIN28A by direct binding; (3) MATR3 downregulation affects the m6A epitranscriptomic regulation of OCT4 mRNA via YTHDF1. |
MATR3 knockdown in hiPSCs, chromatin immunoprecipitation (promoter binding), ribosome fractionation, RNA binding and stability assays |
iScience |
Medium |
33733063
|
| 2022 |
MATR3 interacts with the Mettl3-Mettl14 m6A methyltransferase complex in macrophages and inhibits pro-inflammatory MAPK signaling by promoting m6A-mediated mRNA decay. Under oxLDL stimulation, MATR3 expression decreases, leading to disruption of the Mettl3-Mettl14 complex and increased inflammatory signaling. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, overexpression and knockdown in macrophages, in vivo atherosclerosis model, signaling pathway analysis |
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Medium |
36368640
|
| 2022 |
MATR3 S85C KI mice exhibit selective loss of MATR3 staining in α-motor neurons (but not γ-motor neurons) in cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spinal cord, in parvalbumin-positive interneurons, in subsets of upper motor neurons, and in hippocampal CA1 neurons, demonstrating cell-type-selective vulnerability. |
Histological analysis of MATR3 S85C knock-in mice, immunostaining with cell-type markers |
Biology |
Medium |
35205163
|
| 2023 |
MATR3, a nuclear matrix protein, interacts with antisense LINE1 (AS L1) RNAs to form a meshwork via phase separation, providing a dynamic platform for chromatin spatial organization. MATR3 and AS L1 RNAs affect each other's nuclear localization. MATR3 depletion redistributes H3K27me3-modified chromatin and decreases intra-TAD interactions in TADs that highly transcribe MATR3-associated AS L1 RNAs. ALS-associated MATR3 mutants alter biophysical features of this meshwork and cause abnormal H3K27me3 staining. |
MATR3 depletion, Hi-C/TAD analysis, ATAC-seq, phase separation assays, immunostaining, ALS mutant comparison |
EMBO reports |
Medium |
37381832
|
| 2023 |
MATR3 binds to the DUX4 DNA-binding domain and blocks DUX4-mediated gene expression in FSHD muscle cells, rescuing cell viability and myogenic differentiation. A shorter MATR3 fragment is necessary and sufficient to block DUX4-induced toxicity to the same extent as full-length MATR3. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, pull-down assays, gene expression assays, cell viability and differentiation assays in FSHD muscle cells, domain deletion analysis |
Cell reports |
Medium |
37703175
|
| 2023 |
MATR3 promotes A-to-I RNA editing of CTSB mRNA by recruiting ADAR1 to this target. Mechanistically, S-nitrosylation of CTSB promotes dephosphorylation and nuclear translocation of ADD1, which then recruits MATR3 and ADAR1 to CTSB mRNA, enabling HuR binding and mRNA stabilization. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, RNA immunoprecipitation, RNA editing assays, nuclear translocation imaging, loss-of-function experiments |
Cell research |
Medium |
37156877
|
| 2023 |
lncRNA15691 directly binds to and stabilizes MATR3 by inhibiting its nuclear degradation mediated by PKA. MATR3 in turn upregulates CCR9 expression, promoting T-ALL cell invasion and bone marrow infiltration. |
RNA protein pull-down assay with LC-MS/MS, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) validation, loss-of-function experiments, in vivo xenograft model |
Journal of leukocyte biology |
Medium |
36822174
|
| 2023 |
MATR3 interacts with the WTAP/METTL3/METTL14 m6A methyltransferase complex (co-immunoprecipitation validated). Loss of MATR3 in pterygium tissue is associated with loss of WTAP-MATR3 interaction and reduced binding of WTAP and MATR3 to 3' UTR regions of target RNA molecules. |
Co-immunoprecipitation with mass spectrometry, methylated RNA immunoprecipitation (MeRIP) |
Acta histochemica |
Low |
37913560
|
| 2024 |
Loss of MATR3 leads to cryptic exon inclusion in many transcripts, establishing a role for MATR3 in cryptic splicing repression. The ALS-linked S85C variant reduces MATR3 solubility but does not impair RNA binding. A novel neurodevelopmental disease-associated M548T variant (in the RRM2 domain) reduces protein solubility and impairs both RNA binding and cryptic splicing repression. |
MATR3 loss-of-function RNA-seq, protein solubility assays, RNA binding assays, analysis of S85C and M548T variants |
FEBS letters |
Medium |
38320753
|
| 2024 |
MATR3 binds to DHX58 mRNA through its RRM structural domain and recruits YTHDF2 (an m6A reader), leading to degradation of DHX58 mRNA and suppression of the type I IFN signaling pathway in liver cancer cells. |
RNA-seq, RNA immunoprecipitation, Co-immunoprecipitation, MATR3 RRM domain mutation analysis, MATR3 knockout experiments |
Cancer letters |
Medium |
39276912
|
| 2025 |
EZH2-mediated methylation of DDX1 at K234 disrupts DDX1's interaction with splicing factors and RNA targets, promoting exon 14 skipping in MATR3. This truncated MATR3 isoform disrupts nuclear architecture, increases chromatin accessibility, and activates Wnt signaling leading to nucleus pulposus cell senescence and apoptosis. Delivery of full-length MATR3 mRNA reduces NP cell degeneration and alleviates disc degeneration in vivo. |
In vitro splicing assays, AAV/mRNA delivery in vivo, chromatin accessibility (ATAC-seq), signaling pathway analysis, mass spectrometry |
Nature communications |
Medium |
40610464
|
| 2025 |
IFN-I signaling drives phospho-regulation of MATR3's RNA-binding activity, as experimentally confirmed using RNA interactome capture (RIC) comparing phosphorylation states of RNA-bound proteomes after IFN-I treatment. |
RNA interactome capture (RIC) with phosphorylation state profiling, knockdown screen |
bioRxivpreprint |
Low |
|
| 2024 |
MATR3, along with FUS and hnRNPA1, binds to and downregulates REST mRNA, thereby promoting UNC13A transcription. Loss of MATR3 leads to REST upregulation in cultured cells, and REST upregulation was detected in motor neurons of ALS patients. |
RNA binding assays, REST mRNA quantification after RBP knockdown, motor neuron analysis from ALS patient tissue |
bioRxivpreprint |
Low |
|
| 2025 |
MATR3 interacts with METTL3 by co-immunoprecipitation and stabilizes METTL3 protein by inhibiting its proteasomal degradation. METTL3 in turn mediates m6A modification of MSI2 mRNA to enhance its stability, activating the Wnt/β-Catenin pathway and promoting myocardial fibrosis. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, methylated RNA immunoprecipitation (MeRIP-qPCR), MATR3 knockdown in human atrial fibroblasts and in vivo mouse model, Western blot, proteasome inhibition assay |
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes |
Medium |
41849072
|
| 2021 |
MATR3 F115C knock-in mice generated by CRISPR/Cas9 did not exhibit motor deficits, neuropathology, MATR3 pathology, or TDP-43 pathology up to 2 years of age, indicating that the F115C mutation in MATR3 alone does not confer pathogenicity in mice. |
CRISPR/Cas9 knock-in mouse model, behavioral testing, neuropathological examination, immunostaining |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
34182213
|