| 2005 |
Crystal structures of USP14 catalytic domain alone and in complex with ubiquitin aldehyde revealed that, in the absence of ubiquitin, the active site is blocked by two surface loops (BL1 and BL2); ubiquitin binding induces a conformational change that relocates these loops, allowing the ubiquitin C-terminus to access the active site, explaining how USP14 is catalytically activated. |
X-ray crystallography (free enzyme and ubiquitin aldehyde complex) combined with biochemical characterization |
The EMBO journal |
High |
16211010
|
| 1997 |
Purified yeast Ubp6 (USP14 ortholog) is a cysteine protease that hydrolyzes ubiquitin-protein fusions and can release ubiquitin from branched polyubiquitin-protein conjugates, and its activity is blocked by sulfhydryl-blocking reagents and ubiquitin aldehyde. |
Biochemical purification from E. coli and in vitro enzymatic assays with radiolabeled ubiquitin substrates |
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics |
High |
9344467
|
| 2003 |
Yeast Ubp6 (USP14 ortholog) is situated in the base subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, and both Ubp6 and Rpn11 serve complementary but distinct deubiquitinating roles on the proteasome; loss of either slows deubiquitination and the double mutant is synthetically lethal. |
Purification of proteasomes from rpn11 and ubp6 deletion mutants; in vitro deubiquitination assays; genetic double-mutant lethality |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
14581483
|
| 2003 |
Loss of yeast Ubp6 depletes the free ubiquitin pool because Ubp6 recycles ubiquitin at the proteasome; overexpression of ubiquitin suppresses all ubp6Δ defects. Human USP14 fully complements ubp6Δ and binds the yeast proteasome via its N-terminal UBL domain, which targets it to the proteasome but is not required for nuclear localization. |
Genetic complementation assays in yeast, fluorescence microscopy (Ubp6-GFP localization), ubiquitin-overexpression suppression experiments |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
14559899
|
| 2002 |
Usp14 (ax gene product) is a cysteine protease that cleaves ubiquitin-tagged protein substrates in vitro but cannot process polyubiquitin chains; loss-of-function in ax(J) mice causes synaptic transmission defects in central and peripheral nervous systems without neuronal loss or protein aggregates, indicating a role in regulating synaptic activity via ubiquitin processing. |
Positional cloning; in vitro deubiquitination assays; electrophysiology in ax(J) mice |
Nature genetics |
High |
12368914
|
| 2005 |
Usp14 co-fractionates with proteasomes isolated from mouse liver and brain; loss of Usp14 in ax(J) mice reduces monomeric ubiquitin levels ~35% in most tissues, demonstrating that Usp14 functions to maintain cellular free ubiquitin pools in mammals. |
Subcellular fractionation/co-fractionation with proteasomes; quantitative immunoblotting of free ubiquitin in ax(J) tissues |
Journal of neurochemistry |
High |
16190881
|
| 2006 |
Yeast Ubp6 (USP14 ortholog) can delay proteasomal degradation of ubiquitinated proteins through a noncatalytic, proteasome-inhibitory function independent of its deubiquitinating activity; it also gradually deubiquitinates substrates over time, creating a switch in ubiquitin chain processing mode from en bloc removal (by Rpn11) to stepwise trimming. |
In vitro and cell-based degradation assays using catalytic-dead Ubp6 mutants; pulse-chase experiments; comparison with Rpn11 activity |
Cell |
High |
17018280
|
| 2009 |
USP14 interacts with the cytoplasmic region of IRE1α; USP14 overexpression inhibits ER-associated degradation (ERAD), and USP14 knockdown activates ERAD, identifying USP14 as a physiological inhibitor of ERAD under non-stressed conditions. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; siRNA knockdown; ERAD activity assays |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
19135427
|
| 2009 |
Usp14 is indispensable for synaptic development and function at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs); Usp14-deficient mice show presynaptic phosphorylated neurofilament accumulations, nerve terminal sprouting, and postsynaptic acetylcholine receptor immaturity. The greatest ubiquitin depletion occurred in synaptosomal fractions. Transgenic restoration of Usp14 in neurons corrected ubiquitin levels and NMJ defects. |
Genetic rescue (transgenic neuron-specific Usp14 re-expression in ax(J) mice); immunofluorescence; synaptosomal fractionation; electrophysiology |
The Journal of neuroscience |
High |
19726649
|
| 2011 |
The catalytic activity of Ubp6 (USP14 ortholog) is required for maturation of the 26S proteasome 19S regulatory particle; Ubp6 is an additional member of the Hsm3 chaperone module, and genetic interactions show functional overlap with Hsm3 but not other RP chaperones. Ubp6 facilitates assembly by clearing ubiquitylated substrates from assembly precursors. |
Quantitative proteomics and native mass spectrometry of intact proteasome complexes; genetic interaction analysis (ubp6/hsm3 double deletions) |
Molecular cell |
High |
21658604
|
| 2013 |
USP14 mediates deubiquitination of Dishevelled (Dvl) at K63-linked polyubiquitin chains, and genetic or chemical suppression of USP14 increases Dvl polyubiquitination and impairs downstream Wnt/β-catenin signaling, placing USP14 as a positive regulator of canonical Wnt signaling. |
siRNA screen; Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitin chain-type analysis; chemical inhibitor experiments; Wnt reporter assays |
Oncogenesis |
Medium |
23958854
|
| 2013 |
USP14 regulates hippocampal synaptic short-term plasticity and synaptic vesicle number through a deubiquitination-independent mechanism; overexpression of catalytically inactive USP14 rescues paired-pulse facilitation deficits and restores vesicle number in Usp14-deficient neurons, and the PPF deficit is also rescued by proteasome inhibition. |
Electrophysiology (paired-pulse facilitation); electron microscopy (synaptic vesicle counting); catalytic-dead USP14 overexpression rescue; pharmacological proteasome inhibition |
The Journal of physiology |
High |
24218545
|
| 2015 |
Cryo-EM combined with cross-linking/MS showed that Ubp6 binds the proteasome via its N-terminal UBL domain to Rpn1, while its catalytic USP domain is variably positioned. In the presence of ubiquitin aldehyde, the USP domain is stabilized bridging Rpn1 and Rpt1, with the active site positioned near the ATPase ring mouth and Rpn11. Ubp6 binding drives the proteasome into an intermediate conformational state, explaining kinetic effects on degradation. |
Single-particle cryo-EM; cross-linking mass spectrometry; proteasome conformational state analysis |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
High |
26130806
|
| 2016 |
USP14 shows marked preference for substrates bearing multiple ubiquitin modifications or chains (multi-site ubiquitinated substrates) independent of chain linkage type, removing chains en bloc until a single chain remains. This specificity is conserved from yeast to humans. Single-molecule studies showed USP14-dependent deubiquitination reduces dwell time of ubiquitin conjugates at the proteasome, acting on a millisecond timescale to reject substrates before degradation initiates. |
In vitro deubiquitination assays with defined ubiquitin-cyclin B conjugates; single-molecule fluorescence; yeast–human conservation experiments |
Nature |
High |
27074503
|
| 2017 |
USP14 allosterically inhibits multiple 26S proteasome activities (peptidase, ATPase, Rpn11-dependent deubiquitination) in the absence of ubiquitinated substrates; a catalytically inactive USP14 mutant retains this inhibitory activity, confirming it is noncatalytic. Proteasomes lacking Usp14 show elevated basal peptidase activity, enhanced ATPase activity, and are able to degrade non-ubiquitinated proteins at much higher rates. |
Biochemical comparison of proteasomes purified from Usp14-knockout vs. wild-type MEFs; addition of purified catalytic-dead Usp14 mutant; multiple enzymatic activity assays |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
28416611
|
| 2017 |
Ubiquitinated proteins promote association of both Usp14 and Ube3c with 26S proteasomes; when ubiquitin conjugates are hydrolyzed or ubiquitination is prevented, Usp14 and Ube3c rapidly dissociate. Recombinant Usp14 binds purified proteasomes preferentially when they contain ubiquitin conjugates, and inhibitors (IU-1 or ubiquitin aldehyde) enhance binding. Usp14 and Ube3c cycle on/off together in a substrate-dependent manner. |
Native co-immunoprecipitation from cell extracts; addition of recombinant Usp14 to purified proteasomes; small molecule inhibitor experiments; quantitative immunoblotting |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
High |
28396413
|
| 2018 |
The UBL domain of Usp14 alone, when added to purified 26S proteasomes, stimulates the same activities that full-length Usp14 inhibits (peptide entry/hydrolysis, protein-dependent ATPase, Rpn11 deubiquitination, and degradation of both ubiquitinated and non-ubiquitinated proteins), apparently by binding Rpn1's T2 site to allosterically activate the proteasome. |
Biochemical assay of isolated UBL domain added to purified 26S proteasomes; comparison with Usp14-knockout proteasomes; cell-based protein degradation assays using UBL-domain expression |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
High |
30487212
|
| 2018 |
USP14 directly interacts with and deubiquitinates androgen receptor (AR), stabilizing AR protein by removing its ubiquitin chain. Inhibition or knockdown of USP14 accelerates K48-linked ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of AR in breast cancer cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assays; cycloheximide chase; pharmacological and siRNA inhibition of USP14 |
Oncogene |
Medium |
29353883
|
| 2018 |
USP14 interacts with RNF168 (via RNF168's MIU1 domain) and directly deubiquitinates it in vitro; USP14 is itself a substrate of autophagy (interacting with MAP1LC3B and the UBA domain of SQSTM1/p62). USP14 antagonizes RNF168-dependent ubiquitin signaling and downstream 53BP1 chromatin recruitment at DNA double-strand breaks. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; colocalization by immunofluorescence; in vitro deubiquitination assay; autophagy substrate assay |
Autophagy |
Medium |
29995557
|
| 2018 |
USP14 directly interacts with and stabilizes FASN (fatty acid synthase) by deubiquitination; USP14 overexpression promotes liver triglyceride accumulation in mice, while genetic ablation or pharmacological inhibition of USP14 ameliorates hepatosteatosis, hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in obese mice. |
Proteome, ubiquitinome and interactome analysis; Co-immunoprecipitation; in vivo mouse models (overexpression and knockout); IU1 pharmacological inhibition |
Nature communications |
High |
30425250
|
| 2018 |
TRIM11 binds both the proteasome and USP14, precluding their association, thereby relieving USP14-mediated noncatalytic inhibition of the proteasome and increasing overall proteasome activity and protein degradation. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; in vitro proteasome activity assays; knockdown/overexpression experiments |
Nature communications |
Medium |
29581427
|
| 2018 |
USP14 promotes K48-linked ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of IκBα by removing its ubiquitin chain, thereby promoting NF-κB activation. USP14 was found to associate with RelA, which acts as a linker between USP14 and IκBα. LPS treatment induces serine phosphorylation of USP14. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; cycloheximide chase; Western blot; cytokine ELISA |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
Medium |
23615914
|
| 2018 |
USP14 promotes mitophagy independently of PINK1 and Parkin by triggering mitochondrial fragmentation and membrane rupture that exposes the LC3 receptor Prohibitin 2; genetic and pharmacological inhibition of USP14 corrects mitochondrial dysfunction and locomotion defects in PINK1/Parkin mutant Drosophila. |
Genetic and pharmacological (IU1) USP14 inhibition in cell lines and Drosophila PD model; LC3/Prohibitin 2 localization; mitochondrial morphology assays; behavior tests |
EMBO molecular medicine |
Medium |
30249595
|
| 2018 |
USP14 directly interacts with CXCR4 or its C-terminus in a CXCL12-stimulated, time-dependent manner; USP14 catalyzes CXCR4 deubiquitination. Knockdown of USP14 blocks deubiquitination and CXCR4 degradation, while overexpression promotes deubiquitination. Both overexpression and knockdown of USP14 block CXCL12-mediated chemotaxis, indicating that a ubiquitination-deubiquitination cycle on CXCR4 is required for chemotaxis. ERK activation is independent of CXCR4 ubiquitination status. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; co-localization by immunofluorescence; RNAi knockdown; ubiquitination assays; chemotaxis assays; use of ubiquitination-deficient CXCR4 mutant |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
Medium |
19106094
|
| 2019 |
USP14 stabilizes CBP (CREB-binding protein) via deubiquitination, thereby enhancing glucagon action and hepatic gluconeogenesis. ER stress upregulates USP14 expression; liver-specific USP14 knockdown abrogates ER stress-induced effects on glucose metabolism and improves hyperglycemia in obese mice. |
In vivo hepatic USP14 overexpression and knockdown; ubiquitination assays; Co-immunoprecipitation; glucose tolerance tests in obese mice |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
Medium |
31594848
|
| 2019 |
USP14 interacts with the chaperone HSC70 in neuroblastoma cells; proteasome inhibition enhances USP14-HSC70 binding and also promotes interaction with XBP1u and IRE1α (UPR components). Inhibition of HSC70 downregulates USP14, and proteasome inhibition or W58A-USP14 (proteasome-binding mutant) promotes USP14 interaction with GABARAP, increasing autophagosomes. |
MS-based interactomics; co-immunoprecipitation; pharmacological HSC70 inhibition; fluorescence microscopy of autophagosomes |
iScience |
Medium |
31901637
|
| 2019 |
USP14 inhibition (via IU1 inhibitor or siRNA) impairs autophagic flux specifically at the autophagosome-lysosome fusion step, with UVRAG as a checkpoint. This indicates USP14 activity has opposing roles in the two major proteolytic pathways: its inhibition enhances proteasomal activity but simultaneously blocks autophagic flux. |
Autophagy flux assays (LC3 lipidation, p62 accumulation); lysosomal fusion assays; USP14 pharmacological inhibition and siRNA; UVRAG functional analysis |
Cell reports |
Medium |
30021169
|
| 2020 |
USP14 is a deubiquitinase for Ku70; mass spectrometry identified USP14 interaction with Ku70 and other NHEJ proteins, and an in vitro assay confirmed USP14 directly deubiquitinates Ku70. AKT-mediated Ser432 phosphorylation of USP14 is required for its DSB recruitment (IRIF formation). USP14 negatively regulates NHEJ in autophagy- and PTEN-deficient cells. |
Mass spectrometry; co-immunoprecipitation; in vitro deubiquitination assay; NHEJ reporter assay; immunofluorescence IRIF formation |
Nucleic acids research |
Medium |
31740976
|
| 2020 |
USP14 directly deubiquitinates K63-linked ubiquitin chains on RIG-I; USP14 knockdown enhances RIG-I-triggered type I IFN signaling and inhibits VSV replication, while overexpression attenuates IFN-β expression, identifying USP14 as a negative regulator of antiviral immunity. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay (K63-linkage specific); siRNA knockdown; viral replication assays; in vivo mouse experiments with IU1 |
European journal of immunology |
Medium |
30466171
|
| 2022 |
High-resolution cryo-EM of human USP14 bound to the 26S proteasome in 13 distinct conformational states revealed: ubiquitin-dependent activation of USP14 allosterically reprograms the AAA-ATPase motor conformation and stimulates core particle gate opening; dynamic USP14-ATPase interactions decouple ATPase activity from RPN11 deubiquitination; USP14 introduces three regulatory checkpoints at ubiquitin recognition, substrate translocation initiation, and ubiquitin chain recycling steps. |
Time-resolved single-particle cryo-EM; conformational state classification of proteasome intermediates during degradation of polyubiquitylated proteins |
Nature |
High |
35477760
|
| 2022 |
Cryo-EM structures of yeast proteasome bound to Ubp6 identified an ILR element within the BL1 loop that mediates Rpt1 interaction to activate Ubp6; mutations in the ILR element abrogate both Ubp6 activation and its noncatalytic proteasome inhibition, demonstrating these two functions are mechanistically linked via the same interface. Ubp6 and ubiquitin together drive the proteasome into a unique inhibited conformation. |
Single-particle cryo-EM; site-directed mutagenesis of Ubp6 and Rpt1; biochemical activity assays with mutants |
Nature communications |
High |
35149681
|
| 2022 |
USP14 directly deubiquitinates IDO1 via its deubiquitinase activity, stabilizing the IDO1 protein; knockdown or inhibition of USP14 decreases IDO1 expression, reverses T-cell suppression, and increases responsiveness to anti-PD-1 therapy in a syngeneic mouse model. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; knockdown and pharmacological inhibition of USP14; in vivo syngeneic mouse model (MC38) |
Nature communications |
Medium |
36163134
|
| 2022 |
USP14 catalyzes K48-linked deubiquitination of TAZ, promoting TAZ stabilization; TAZ in turn facilitates transcription of USP14 by binding TEAD1/4 response elements in the USP14 promoter, creating a self-amplifying feedback loop. USP14 does not stabilize the TAZ paralog YAP. |
DUB library screening; Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assays (K48-linkage specific); ChIP/luciferase reporter assays; in vivo xenograft and liver metastasis models |
Cell death and differentiation |
Medium |
35906484
|
| 2019 |
Usp14 controls ciliogenesis, cilia elongation, and Hedgehog (Hh) signal transduction in mammalian cells; pharmacological inhibition of Usp14 positively affects Hh signaling in a polycystic kidney disease model. |
Usp14 knockdown and pharmacological inhibition; cilia length measurements by immunofluorescence; Hh signaling reporter assays |
Human molecular genetics |
Medium |
30388222
|
| 2017 |
USP14 interacts with and deubiquitinates vimentin, stabilizing it in gastric cancer cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay |
Oncotarget |
Low |
27448976
|
| 2017 |
USP14 associates with and stabilizes Aurora kinase B by preventing its FBXW7-mediated ubiquitination and degradation; USP14 overexpression inhibits chemotherapy drug-induced apoptosis in leukemia cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; cycloheximide chase; deubiquitination assay; flow cytometry apoptosis assays |
Cellular physiology and biochemistry |
Low |
28662510
|
| 2019 |
USP14 interacts with and deubiquitinates CyclinB1, preventing its APC/C-mediated degradation; USP14 knockdown increases CyclinB1 ubiquitination and arrests cells at G2/M phase in breast cancer cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; flow cytometry cell cycle analysis; USP14 siRNA knockdown |
Pathology, research and practice |
Low |
31474315
|
| 2022 |
USP14 interacts with and stabilizes CDK1 by deubiquitinating K48-linked ubiquitin chains; USP14 inhibition causes G2/M cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay (K48-linkage specific); flow cytometry; siRNA knockdown |
Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica |
Low |
36604147
|
| 2023 |
USP14 interacts with and stabilizes JNK by deubiquitination; USP14 ablation reduces JNK protein levels and MAPK/JNK pathway activation, suppressing colorectal tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo. TNF-α induces USP14 expression, forming a positive feedback loop with JNK. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; RNA-seq and luciferase reporter pathway analysis; in vivo colorectal tumor models |
Cell death & disease |
Low |
36693850
|
| 2023 |
USP14 deubiquitinates IκBα (removing K48-linked ubiquitin) and binds both IκBα and RELA, reducing IκBα stability and thereby promoting NF-κB activation and IκBα degradation in HNSCC cells. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay (K48-linkage specific); NF-κB reporter assay; nuclear fractionation; pharmacological and genetic USP14 inhibition |
Cell death and differentiation |
Medium |
37055579
|
| 2021 |
USP14 deubiquitinates and stabilizes NLRP3; USP14 knockdown induces NLRP3 ubiquitination and inhibits pyroptosis of annulus fibrosus cells, while USP14 overexpression promotes pyroptosis through NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β signaling. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; flow cytometry (pyroptosis); ELISA (IL-1β, IL-18); gain/loss-of-function experiments |
Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica |
Low |
36514221
|
| 2022 |
USP14 deubiquitinates and stabilizes SIRT1 in macrophages, promoting fatty acid oxidation and M2/immunosuppressive macrophage polarization in the tumor microenvironment. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; FAO (fatty acid oxidation) assays; OCR measurement; IU1 inhibition in tumor-bearing mice |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Low |
36701891
|
| 2023 |
USP14 deubiquitinates HSP90AA1 (reducing K48-linked ubiquitination), stabilizing it; elevated HSP90AA1 in turn promotes CYP2E1 protein accumulation, driving NAFLD progression through oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; in vivo mouse models; hepatocyte-specific USP14 overexpression and knockdown |
Cell death & disease |
Medium |
37633951
|
| 2024 |
IFNα increases TRIM14 transcription, which recruits USP14 to remove K63-linked ubiquitin chains from PD-L1, thereby preventing p62-mediated recognition and autophagic degradation of PD-L1, leading to immune evasion. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay (K63-linkage specific); autophagy flux assays; in vivo tumor models with IU1 + IFNα + anti-CTLA4 combination |
Cancer research |
Medium |
38424493
|
| 2025 |
USP14 stabilizes the m6A demethylase ALKBH5 by preventing its K48-linked ubiquitination and degradation (mediated by HECW2); MST4 kinase phosphorylates ALKBH5 at Ser64/69, increasing its interaction with USP14 and promoting deubiquitylation. ALKBH5 in turn interacts with the USP14 transcript in a YTHDF2-dependent manner to sustain USP14 overexpression, forming a positive feedback loop that promotes glioblastoma stem cell radioresistance. |
Mass spectrometry; co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; phosphorylation mapping; m6A-seq; transcriptome analysis; in vivo xenograft models |
Theranostics |
Medium |
39990235
|
| 2021 |
USP14 directly binds ubiquitin chains on viral VP16 protein through its UBL domain; USP14 inactivation triggers EIF2AK3/PERK- and ERN1/IRE1-mediated ER stress, which drives K63-linked ubiquitination of VP16 and its degradation via SQSTM1/p62-mediated selective autophagy, inhibiting alphaherpesvirus replication. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; ER stress pathway analysis; USP14 null cell rescue; CRISPR knockout; in vivo mouse model |
Autophagy |
Medium |
34822318
|
| 2022 |
USP14 interacts with, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes MFG-E8 in human bronchial epithelial cells, inhibiting its proteasomal degradation; cigarette smoke reduces USP14 expression, decreasing MFG-E8 abundance and antiferroptotic protection. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; siRNA knockdown; Western blot |
Cell death & disease |
Low |
36596780
|
| 2020 |
USP14 directly binds TRAF6 and blocks the USP14-TRAF6 interaction; USP14 inhibition (via compound S5) promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of Beclin1, disrupts Beclin1-Bcl2 interaction, and promotes autophagosome accumulation in M1 macrophages, blocking M1 polarization and alleviating sepsis in CLP mice. |
Molecular docking; Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; autophagy flux assays; in vivo CLP mouse model |
Cell death & disease |
Low |
32820146
|
| 2024 |
ALDH2 reduces the interaction between USP14 and cGAS, promoting K48-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of cGAS at lysine 282 in macrophages; USP14 knockdown in bone marrow cells alleviated proinflammatory responses and protected against atherosclerosis. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay (K48-linkage, site-specific); bone marrow transplantation; in vivo atherosclerosis model |
Redox biology |
Medium |
39178733
|
| 2022 |
USP14 deubiquitinates and stabilizes NLRC5; USP14 overexpression in endothelial cells restrains ox-LDL-stimulated NF-κB activation by protecting NLRC5 from degradation, and USP14 adenoviral overexpression in ApoE−/− mice reduces atherosclerotic lesions. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; ubiquitination assay; in vivo ApoE−/− mouse model with adenoviral USP14 overexpression; NF-κB reporter assay |
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids |
Low |
36372300
|
| 2023 |
GSTM3 stabilizes USP14, which in turn inhibits ubiquitination and degradation of FASN, leading to ferroptosis promotion in NPC under ionizing radiation. |
Co-immunoprecipitation; mass spectrometry; immunofluorescence; ubiquitination assay |
British journal of cancer |
Low |
38228715
|
| 2020 |
Inactive USP14 C114A mutant (requiring intact proteasome-binding domain) causes accumulation of specific ubiquitinated proteins at the proteasome, including β-catenin, which does not accumulate with inactive UCHL5 C88A, demonstrating substrate selectivity between the two proteasome-associated DUBs. USP14 also regulates deubiquitination of proteasomal subunits PSMC1 and PSMD4. |
USP14 C114A inactive mutant expression; ubiquitin immunoprecipitation; mass spectrometry; immunoprecipitation/immunoblotting validation |
PloS one |
Medium |
31703099
|
| 2014 |
Yeast Ubp6 processes Lys11 and Lys63 polyubiquitin chains with increasing efficiency as chain length increases, and shows endo-chain cleavage preference for K48-linked chains (in contrast to Rpn11's random cleavage). Proteasomes deconjugate ubiquitin substrates ~100-fold more efficiently than constituent DUBs alone; incorporation into proteasomes significantly enhances Rpn11 catalytic efficiency. |
In vitro deubiquitination assays with defined homogeneous and heterogeneous polyubiquitin conjugates; fluorescently labeled Ub chain substrates; kinetic analysis |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
25389291
|