| 2016 |
LAMA5 (laminin α5) acts as a substrate for BCAM (basal cell adhesion molecule) on endothelial cells, and the BCAM/LAMA5 interaction mediates adhesion of KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer cells specifically to endothelial cells (but not pericytes or hepatocytes); genetic suppression or biochemical inhibition of either BCAM or LAMA5 impaired this adhesion. |
Adhesion assays with genetic suppression (siRNA/shRNA) and biochemical inhibition of BCAM and LAMA5; immunohistochemistry validation in preclinical models and human specimens; phage display screen |
Clinical Cancer Research |
Medium |
27143691
|
| 2016 |
MMP1 cleaves LAMA5 to generate internal and C-terminal proteolytic fragments that are secreted by oncogenically transformed (H-Ras) epithelial cells; these fragments promote endothelial cell angiogenesis (vessel length and branching) in a VEGF-independent manner via integrin αvβ3 on endothelial cells. |
In vitro MMP1 knockdown/secretome analysis; endothelial angiogenesis assays; antibody-based integrin αvβ3 inhibition; in vivo xenograft tumor growth assay |
Scientific Reports |
Medium |
27324842
|
| 2012 |
Laminin α5 (encoded by Lama5) inhibits Wnt signaling and activates PI3K signaling in intestinal epithelial and mesenchymal cells; loss of Lama5 in mice causes conflicting Wnt/PI3K signals, altering cell adhesion, migration, and differentiation, establishing laminin-511 as a regulator of interconnected PI3K/Akt and Wnt pathways. |
RNA profiling of lama5 knockout mouse embryonic intestinal tissue; cell culture knockdown experiments; epistasis via signaling pathway modulation |
PLoS One |
Medium |
22666383
|
| 2017 |
The LAMA5 missense mutation p.V3140M alters the amount of LAMA5 peptides derived from protein cleavage, perturbs epithelial-mesenchymal signaling, causes upregulation of Sonic Hedgehog and GLI1, and strongly inhibits ECM proteins COL1A1, MMP1, and MMP3 in cells from affected individuals; skin biopsies showed alteration of dermal papilla with reduction of germinative layer. |
WES and RNAseq of affected human family; expression studies in patient-derived cells; skin biopsy histology; knock-in mouse model generation |
Journal of Medical Genetics |
Medium |
28735299
|
| 2017 |
The LAMA5 variant p.Arg2659Trp causes decreased binding of laminin α5 to SV2A (synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A) and impairs laminin-521 cell adhesion and cell projection support in primary neuronal cultures, resulting in presynaptic failure with reduced endplate potential quantal content and denuded nerve terminals. |
Expression studies in primary neuronal cultures; cell adhesion assays; electrophysiological endplate studies; electron microscopy; repetitive nerve stimulation |
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
Medium |
28544784
|
| 2018 |
The LAMA5 variant p.Arg2659Trp causes decreased binding of laminin α5 to SV2A and impairs laminin-521 cell adhesion and cell projection support in primary neuronal cultures, contributing to presynaptic neuromuscular transmission failure; endplates showed normal postsynaptic folding but denuded or partially occupied nerve terminals. |
Expression studies; cell adhesion and projection assays in primary neuronal cultures; endplate electrophysiology; electron microscopy |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
Medium |
29377152
|
| 2019 |
LAMA5 expression in colorectal cancer cells is induced by TNFα/NFκB pathway signaling activated by tumour-derived CD11b+ myeloid cell-conditioned medium; shRNA-mediated downregulation of LAMA5 in cancer cells impaired hepatic metastatic growth, reduced intratumoural vessel branching, and increased Notch pathway gene expression in metastasis-derived endothelia. |
shRNA knockdown in cancer cells; orthotopic hepatic metastasis mouse model; qPCR with human-specific primers; Notch pathway gene expression analysis; conditioned medium experiments with TNFα/NFκB pathway |
Cancers |
Medium |
31064120
|
| 2020 |
Biallelic loss-of-function mutations in LAMA5 disrupt a focal adhesion signaling complex: loss of LAMA5 alters β1 integrin signaling through non-canonical kinase PYK2 and skeletal-enriched SRC kinase FYN, negatively impacts the actin cytoskeleton, disrupts vinculin localization, and impairs WNT signaling in cartilage, producing a bent bone skeletal dysplasia. |
Exome sequencing; Sanger sequencing; qPCR; western blot; immunohistochemistry; luciferase assay for WNT signaling; migration and wound healing assays |
EBioMedicine |
Medium |
33242826
|
| 2021 |
A missense mutation (E884G) in the L4a domain of LAMA5 reduces LAMA5 protein levels in vivo and significantly reduces assembly of the laminin 521 heterotrimer in vitro; homozygous mice develop nephrotic syndrome with proteinuria and glomerular changes; genetic background modifies disease progression. |
In vitro heterotrimer assembly assay; mouse knockin model; proteomic analysis of glomerular extracellular fraction; histology; ultrastructure analysis |
Kidney International |
Medium |
34774562
|
| 2021 |
Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling negatively regulates submandibular gland branching morphogenesis through regulation of Lama5 levels; FGF signaling acts upstream as a negative regulator of Wnt, whose effect is partially reversed by Wnt3a; inhibition of Wnt promotes branching while overactivation suppresses it via Lama5. |
Embryonic mouse SMG organ culture; branching morphogenesis assay; gene expression analysis; pharmacological manipulation of Wnt and FGF pathways |
The International Journal of Developmental Biology |
Medium |
33629734
|
| 2021 |
LAMA5 biallelic truncating variants produce smaller laminin α5 proteins that nevertheless form trimers with laminin β1 and γ1 chains, demonstrating that truncated LAMA5 retains heterotrimer formation capacity but causes infantile nephrotic syndrome in patients. |
In vitro heterotrimer formation assays; targeted next-generation sequencing; clinical characterization |
Kidney360 |
Medium |
35419533
|
| 2022 |
A heterozygous LAMA5 variant (p.Val3687Met) causes cell-type-dependent changes in secretion of variant laminin α5 LG4-5 domain; heterozygous and homozygous knockin mice develop FSGS-like pathology with reduced laminin α5 and increased glomerular vinculin levels, suggesting impaired cell adhesion underlies the glomerulopathy. |
In vitro secretion assay of LG4-5 domain; heterozygous and homozygous knockin mouse model; immunohistochemistry; whole-exome sequencing |
JCI Insight |
Medium |
36173685
|
| 2023 |
CAF-secreted LAMA5 activates integrin α4/STAT3 signaling axis in acinar cells to drive acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM); depletion of LAMA5 or ITGA4 in acinar cells abolishes CAF-mediated transdifferentiation. |
Proteomic (LC-MS/MS) and transcriptomic (RNA-seq) data integration; confocal microscopy; immunoblotting; qRT-PCR; acinar cell organoids, explants, and CAF cocultures; mCAF coculture models |
Gastroenterology |
Medium |
38154529
|
| 2023 |
LAMA5 knockdown in ovarian cancer cell lines inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro and in vivo, and reduces expression of EMT markers and Notch signaling pathway-related markers, placing LAMA5 upstream of Notch-mediated EMT. |
Lentiviral shRNA knockdown; in vitro proliferation, migration, invasion assays; in vivo tumor xenograft; IHC; western blot for EMT and Notch markers |
FASEB Journal |
Low |
37527216
|
| 2018 |
LAMA5 knockdown in HUVECs or hypoxia/reoxygenation reduces HUVEC proliferation, migration, and vascular formation, and downregulates PI3K downstream targets p-AKT and p-mTOR, placing LAMA5 upstream of PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling in endothelial cells. |
siRNA knockdown; CCK-8 proliferation assay; transwell migration assay; tube formation assay; western blot for p-AKT and p-mTOR |
The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine |
Low |
30200802
|
| 2011 |
Human laminin α5 expressed transgenically in mice deposits into basement membranes of heart, liver, spleen, and kidney; high-level transgenic human LAMA5 expression suppresses endogenous mouse Lama5 mRNA and laminin α5 protein in kidney, suggesting a laminin expression monitoring/feedback mechanism in kidney. |
Transgenic mouse (BAC-based human LAMA5 locus); immunoelectron microscopy; quantitative mRNA analysis; immunofluorescence |
PLoS One |
Medium |
21915268
|
| 2023 |
LAMA5 silencing in the palatal process inhibits proliferation (reduced ki67, cyclin D1) and promotes apoptosis (increased caspase 3) in mouse palatal cells via the SHH/GLI1 axis (reduced gli1), causing failure of palate fusion; E-cadherin, vimentin, Shh, and ptch1 were not significantly changed, indicating the mechanism is proliferation/apoptosis rather than EMT. |
LAMA5-shRNA adenovirus transfection into embryonic mouse palatal process in vitro organ culture; PCR; western blot; fluorescence microscopy for fusion assessment |
Biomedical Journal |
Medium |
37390938
|
| 2025 |
MAZ transcription factor binds the LAMA5 promoter to activate its transcription; LAMA5 promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration through STAT3 signaling; Colivelin (STAT3 activator) reverses the anti-tumor effects of LAMA5 knockdown. |
ChIP assay; luciferase reporter assay; siRNA knockdown of LAMA5 and MAZ; CCK-8, colony formation, EdU, wound healing, Transwell assays; in vivo tumor model |
Functional & Integrative Genomics |
Medium |
40072648
|
| 2025 |
Corticosterone activates glucocorticoid receptor (GR), which directly targets and activates the Lama5 gene; the corticosterone-GR-LAMA5 axis mediates chronic psychological stress-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in vivo and in vitro. |
Animal stress models; in vitro corticosterone treatment; GR manipulation; in vivo and in vitro confirmation of GR-Lama5 regulatory axis; multiple independent animal experiment batches |
Advanced Science |
Medium |
40642838
|
| 2025 |
CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of LAMA5 in urine-derived stem cells impairs chondrogenesis and disrupts cell–cell junction programs; loss of LAMA5 attenuates canonical WNT signaling (reduced WNT7A expression); pharmacological WNT activation with LiCl partially restores WNT7A, FLI1, TFAP2A, GRHL2, and PITX1 expression toward wild-type levels. |
CRISPR/Cas9 KO; 2D and 3D chondrogenic differentiation; bulk RNA sequencing; WGCNA; pharmacological WNT activation (LiCl); qPCR |
bioRxivpreprint |
Medium |
|
| 2025 |
In zebrafish, laminin α5 (lama5) is a key basement membrane component underlying the migrating posterior lateral line primordium; loss of lama5 alone compromises basement membrane integrity without blocking migration, but simultaneous depletion of lama5 and integrin α6b (itga6b) markedly decreases migration velocity and ultimately blocks collective migration, indicating functional redundancy between these adhesion components. |
Zebrafish loss-of-function genetics; live imaging of pLLP migration; combinatorial lama5/itga6b double mutant analysis |
bioRxivpreprint |
Medium |
|
| 2025 |
In zebrafish epidermis, loss of laminin α5 reduces E-cadherin localization and increases cell spreading with dynamic cell boundaries and increased cell proliferation (mesenchymal traits); this phenotype is recapitulated by integrin α6b mutation and is not exacerbated in the double mutant, indicating that laminin α5 and integrin α6b function in the same pathway to maintain epithelial apicobasal polarity. |
Zebrafish lama5 and itga6b loss-of-function mutants; immunofluorescence for E-cadherin, aPKC, Lgl; double mutant epistasis analysis |
bioRxivpreprint |
Low |
|
| 2025 |
Endothelial-specific loss of laminin α5 (Tek-cre:Lama5-/-) in mice alters cerebrovascular transcriptional identity; compensatory upregulation of laminin α5 in Lama4-/- vessels enhances expression of junctional proteins (Ocln, Cldn5) and promotes vessel contractility, demonstrating that the laminin α4/α5 ratio in vascular basement membranes regulates functional zonation between arterioles, capillaries, and postcapillary venules. |
Single-cell RNA sequencing of cerebral blood vessels from Lama4-/-, Tek-cre:Lama5-/-, and wild-type mice; in vitro and in vivo functional studies; immunohistochemistry |
bioRxivpreprint |
Medium |
|