| 2004 |
HBV X antigen (HBxAg) upregulates RPS15A/S15a expression; overexpression of S15a stimulated cell growth, colony formation in soft agar, and tumor formation in SCID mice, indicating S15a participates in HCC development by altering translation integrity. |
PCR select cDNA subtraction, Northern and Western blotting, overexpression in cell lines, soft-agar colony formation, SCID mouse tumor formation assay |
Molecular carcinogenesis |
Medium |
15108328
|
| 2013 |
Knockdown of RPS15A with shRNA inhibits hepatic cancer cell proliferation, impairs colony formation, and induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in HepG2 and Bel7404 cells, establishing a role for RPS15A in supporting cancer cell cycle progression. |
Lentiviral shRNA knockdown, MTT/colony formation assays, flow cytometric cell cycle analysis |
Gene |
Medium |
24334120
|
| 2015 |
RPS15A knockdown inhibits proliferation and induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells, and RPS15A knockdown activates the p53 signaling pathway as revealed by gene expression profiling. |
siRNA knockdown, MTT assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, gene expression microarray |
Tumour biology |
Medium |
25833696
|
| 2015 |
RPS15A knockdown in glioblastoma cells inhibits proliferation and migration, reduces p-Akt levels, and causes G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in vitro; knockdown also inhibits xenograft tumor growth in vivo, placing RPS15A upstream of the AKT pathway. |
Lentiviral RNAi knockdown, MTT assay, wound healing, transwell migration, Western blot (p-Akt), flow cytometry, nude mouse xenograft |
Tumour biology |
Medium |
26537582
|
| 2016 |
RPS15A knockdown in glioblastoma U251 cells inhibits proliferation, induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis; mechanistically, knockdown suppresses Bcl-2 and activates caspase-3 and PARP cleavage. |
Lentiviral RNAi, MTT assay, colony formation, flow cytometry, Western blot (Bcl-2, caspase-3, PARP) |
World journal of surgical oncology |
Medium |
27130037
|
| 2017 |
RPS15A promotes tumor angiogenesis in HCC by enhancing Wnt/β-catenin-mediated FGF18 expression; FGF18 then binds FGFR3 on endothelial cells to activate AKT and ERK pathways. RPS15A overexpression increased HUVEC angiogenic potential in co-culture; knockdown had the opposite effect. In vivo, RPS15A inhibition hindered xenograft tumor growth and angiogenesis. |
HCC cell line overexpression and knockdown (Huh7, HepG2), endothelial co-culture angiogenesis assay, Western blot (Wnt/β-catenin, FGF18, p-AKT, p-ERK), xenograft mouse model |
Oncogene |
Medium |
29242604
|
| 2018 |
RPS15A knockdown in breast cancer cells (ZR-75-30, BT474) inhibits proliferation, induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis; apoptosis is mediated by caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, upregulation of Bad and BAX, and downregulation of Bcl-2. |
Lentiviral shRNA knockdown, MTT assay, colony formation, flow cytometry, Western blot |
Cytotechnology |
Medium |
29802490
|
| 2019 |
RPS15A activates the NF-κB pathway via the Akt/IKK-β signaling axis in gastric cancer cells, promoting nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of p65 NF-κB, transactivation of NF-κB reporter genes, and EMT. Both Akt inhibitor LY294002 and IKK inhibitor Bay117082 neutralized RPS15A-induced p65 nuclear translocation. |
RPS15A overexpression and knockdown in GC cell lines, NF-κB luciferase reporter, Western blot (p65, p-p65, p-Akt, p-IKK-β), pharmacological inhibition, in vivo xenograft |
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine |
Medium |
30661291
|
| 2019 |
RPS15A knockdown downregulates β-catenin expression and blocks Wnt signaling activation in pancreatic cancer cells; miR-519d-3p directly targets RPS15A 3'UTR to negatively regulate its expression, and restoration of RPS15A partially reverses the antitumor effect of miR-519d-3p. |
siRNA knockdown, miRNA mimic overexpression, luciferase reporter assay (3'UTR), Western blot (β-catenin), proliferation and colony formation assays |
Chemico-biological interactions |
Medium |
30831090
|
| 2019 |
RPS15A knockdown in breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells suppresses phosphorylated ERK1/2, Bad, and Chk1 levels and promotes apoptosis, identifying these kinase substrates as downstream effectors of RPS15A-mediated survival signaling. |
Lentiviral shRNA knockdown, Western blot (p-ERK1/2, p-Bad, p-Chk1), caspase-3/-7 activity assay, flow cytometry |
Journal of cellular biochemistry |
Low |
31535410
|
| 2019 |
miR-29a-3p directly targets the 3'UTR of RPS15A; restoration of RPS15A rescues the phenotypic changes (cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, altered CDK4/Cyclin D1/p21 levels) caused by miR-29a-3p overexpression in colorectal cancer cells. |
miRNA mimic overexpression, RPS15A rescue, Western blot, flow cytometry, luciferase reporter (implied by target validation language) |
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry |
Low |
31303129
|
| 2019 |
miR-147b directly targets RPS15A in NSCLC; RPS15A acts downstream of miR-147b to drive Wnt/β-catenin signaling, and overexpression of RPS15A partially reverses the antitumor effect of miR-147b overexpression. |
miR-147b overexpression, RPS15A rescue, proliferation/invasion assays, Western blot (Wnt/β-catenin), correlation in clinical specimens |
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology |
Low |
31665807
|
| 2021 |
TMED3 knockdown inhibits osteosarcoma progression, and RPS15A is a downstream target of TMED3; simultaneous knockdown of RPS15A and TMED3 intensifies inhibitory effects, while RPS15A knockdown alleviates the promotion of TMED3 overexpression, establishing RPS15A as a downstream effector of TMED3. |
shRNA knockdown of TMED3 and RPS15A, gene expression profiling, rescue/epistasis experiments, in vitro proliferation/migration/apoptosis assays, xenograft model |
Cancer cell international |
Medium |
34838013
|
| 2022 |
PSMC2 promotes RPS15A expression by competitively binding to hsa-let-7c-3p; PSMC2 knockdown inhibits RPS15A expression and mTOR pathway activation, which is neutralized by RPS15A overexpression; RPS15A overexpression rescues PSMC2-KD-induced mTOR suppression, placing RPS15A downstream of PSMC2 in the PSMC2/let-7c-3p/RPS15A/mTOR axis in gastric cancer. |
GeneChip expression profiling, IPA pathway analysis, RPS15A overexpression rescue, dual-luciferase reporter assay (hsa-let-7c-3p competitive binding), mTOR inhibitor (Torin1), cell function assays |
Oncogenesis |
Medium |
35256584
|
| 2023 |
FBXL18 E3 ubiquitin ligase promotes K63-linked ubiquitination of RPS15A, enhancing its protein stability; stabilized RPS15A increases SMAD3 levels and promotes its nuclear translocation, driving HCC cell proliferation. Knockdown of RPS15A or SMAD3 suppresses FBXL18-mediated HCC proliferation. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, ubiquitination assays (K63 linkage), Western blot (SMAD3 nuclear translocation), RPS15A/SMAD3 knockdown rescue, FBXL18 transgenic mice, clinical sample correlation |
Hepatology communications |
High |
37378633
|
| 2023 |
FOXN3 transcription factor binds to the RPS15A promoter (at positions −1588/−1581 and −1476/−1467) and directly inhibits RPS15A transcriptional expression; RPS15A overexpression reverses FOXN3-mediated suppression of ovarian cancer malignant behaviors. |
Dual-luciferase reporter assay, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), RPS15A overexpression rescue, cell proliferation/invasion/migration/angiogenesis assays |
Human cell |
Medium |
37016167
|
| 2023 |
miR-147b directly targets RPS15A in prostate cancer cells; RPS15A expression is inversely correlated with NE markers in NEPC; overexpression of miR-147b reduces RPS15A and induces neuroendocrine differentiation, with elevated p27kip1 and reduced cyclin D1 mediating reduced proliferation. |
miRNA mimic/inhibitor transfection, luciferase reporter assay (RPS15A 3'UTR), Western blot (NE markers, cyclin D1, p27kip1), qRT-PCR |
The Prostate |
Medium |
37069746
|
| 2025 |
RPS15A knockdown in B-ALL cells impairs rRNA synthesis and processing (pre-rRNA, 18S, 28S, 5.8S rRNA), disrupts nucleolar architecture (NPM1 and FBL localization), induces nucleolar stress, and activates p53/p21 signaling; p53 knockdown rescues ribosomal biogenesis defects and restores cell cycle progression, placing RPS15A upstream of p53-mediated nucleolar stress. |
shRNA knockdown, rRNA processing assays (RT-qPCR for pre-rRNA/mature rRNAs), immunofluorescence (NPM1, FBL), Western blot (p53, p21), p53 KD rescue experiment, flow cytometry |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
40239541
|
| 2025 |
GGCT interacts with RPS15A (identified by co-immunoprecipitation and LC-MS/MS) and promotes RPS15A protein stability; RPS15A knockdown elevates p53 expression, which inhibits SLC7A11, reducing GSH synthesis and promoting ferroptosis in papillary thyroid cancer cells; RPS15A overexpression reverses GGCT-knockdown-induced ferroptosis. |
Co-immunoprecipitation combined with LC-MS/MS, shRNA knockdown of RPS15A, RPS15A overexpression rescue, Western blot (p53, SLC7A11, GPX4), MDA/ROS measurement, subcutaneous tumor formation assay |
Cancer science |
Medium |
40044122
|
| 2025 |
RHPN1-AS1 lncRNA interacts with and stabilizes RPS15A protein in hypoxic HCC cells; elevated RPS15A activates β-catenin signaling to promote HCC cell proliferation and invasion; RPS15A silencing attenuates RHPN1-AS1-induced aggressiveness and β-catenin activation in vitro and in vivo. |
RNA-protein interaction assay (RHPN1-AS1/RPS15A), RPS15A knockdown rescue, Western blot (β-catenin), proliferation/invasion assays, xenograft mouse model |
Medical oncology |
Low |
41026296
|
| 2026 |
Co-immunoprecipitation coupled with mass spectrometry identified RPS15A as a novel GRPR-interacting protein; RPS15A overexpression promotes HCC progression by recruiting MDM2 to accelerate p53 degradation, thereby upregulating the SLC7A11/GPX4 anti-ferroptosis axis. |
Co-immunoprecipitation/mass spectrometry, molecular docking, surface plasmon resonance, RPS15A overexpression, functional rescue experiments, in vitro and in vivo assays |
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety |
Medium |
41653713
|
| 2022 |
Ancestral variants of the ribosomal protein uS8 (RPS15A ortholog) reconstructed from reduced amino acid alphabets (down to 13 amino acids) retained RNA-binding activity, demonstrating that the RNA-binding function of uS8 is achievable with a simplified amino acid composition; thermal stability was lost at 13-letter alphabet but RNA binding was retained. |
Ancestral sequence reconstruction, phylogenetic analysis, thermal stability assays, RNA-binding assays (in vitro) |
Journal of molecular evolution |
Medium |
36396786
|