| 1995 |
LASP1 (Lasp-1/MLN50) was identified as a new LIM protein subfamily member containing an N-terminal LIM motif and a C-terminal SH3 domain, defining a novel domain architecture. |
cDNA cloning and sequence analysis |
FEBS letters |
Medium |
7589475
|
| 1996 |
The N-terminal zinc-binding module of the Lasp-1 LIM domain (residues 1-30) folds as an independent structural unit coordinating zinc via Cys5, Cys8, His26, and Cys29, adopting a rubredoxin-knuckle motif consistent with other LIM domain modules. |
1H NMR solution structure determination of synthetic peptide ZF-1 complexed with zinc |
Biochemistry |
High |
8841116
|
| 1998 |
Lasp-1 contains an actin-binding domain in the core of the protein; it binds actin in vivo and in vitro, co-localizes with actin at peripheral cell extensions, and is tyrosine-phosphorylated in fibroblasts transformed by constitutively active c-Src (SrcY527F). |
In vitro actin-binding assay, in vivo co-localization by confocal microscopy, Western blot of Src-transformed fibroblasts |
Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) |
Medium |
9848085
|
| 1998 |
Lasp-1 is a cAMP-dependent phosphoprotein in gastric parietal cells; stimulation of parietal cells, distal colonic crypts, and pancreatic cells with forskolin induces a higher-molecular-weight (phosphorylated) form of Lasp-1, placing it downstream of PKA in the cAMP signaling pathway. |
Microsequencing/cloning, Northern and Western blot, forskolin stimulation of isolated cells |
The American journal of physiology |
Medium |
9688835
|
| 2000 |
In gastric parietal cells, histamine-induced elevation of cAMP increases Lasp-1 phosphorylation and induces partial redistribution of Lasp-1 from the cell cortex (where it co-localizes with γ-actin) to the β-actin-enriched intracellular canalicular region, the site of active proton transport. |
Immunofluorescence, subcellular fractionation, histamine stimulation correlated with acid secretion assays |
Journal of cell science |
Medium |
10806114
|
| 2002 |
Lasp-1 binds directly to non-muscle F-actin in vitro with apparent Kd ~2 µM and saturation stoichiometry ~1:7; PKA-dependent phosphorylation at S99 and S146 increases Kd and decreases Bmax, reducing actin-binding affinity. Phosphorylation-site alanine mutants (S99A/S146A) suppress cAMP-dependent translocation of Lasp-1 to the intracellular canalicular region in parietal cells. |
Actin pull-down assay with bacterially expressed His-Lasp-1, in vitro PKA phosphorylation, site-directed mutagenesis, parietal cell transfection and immunofluorescence |
Journal of cell science |
High |
12432067
|
| 2003 |
LASP1 is a fusion partner of MLL in an infant AML with t(11;17)(q23;q21); the MLL/LASP1 fusion protein lacks in vitro myeloid progenitor transformation capability, placing it in a subgroup of non-transforming MLL fusions. |
FISH, RT-PCR, RACE cloning of fusion transcript, retroviral transduction of myeloid progenitors |
Oncogene |
Medium |
12527918
|
| 2004 |
Lasp-1 localizes to focal complexes and the leading edge of pseudopodia in migrating cells. Growth factor or ECM stimulation causes Lasp-1 to relocalize from the cell periphery to the leading edge; c-Abl-mediated phosphorylation of Lasp-1 at tyrosine 171 (induced by apoptotic agents) causes loss of focal adhesion localization and cell death. Lasp-1 is required for cell migration but not adhesion. |
Large-scale pseudopodial proteomics, siRNA knockdown migration/adhesion assays, immunofluorescence, c-Abl kinase inhibitor experiments, phosphorylation mapping |
The Journal of cell biology |
High |
15138294
|
| 2004 |
LASP-1 interacts with zyxin, LPP, and VASP via their proline-rich domains; zyxin is the most prominent partner. LASP-1 exists as a monomer despite its LIM domain. Mouse LASP-1 is phosphorylated by PKA and PKG in vitro at S61, S99, and T156, but only at T156 in intact cells; phosphorylation by either kinase causes translocation from focal contacts to the cell interior without affecting F-actin. |
Overlay binding assays, gel filtration (monomer determination), in vitro kinase assays with PKA/PKG, immunofluorescence of human and mouse mesangial cells treated with forskolin |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
15465019
|
| 2004 |
The SH3 domain of Lasp-1 is necessary and sufficient for interaction with zyxin; the binding site in zyxin is at its extreme N-terminus and uses a linear motif lacking the classical PXXP sequence. Co-precipitation and yeast two-hybrid confirmed the Lasp-1–zyxin interaction. |
Yeast two-hybrid, co-precipitation, site-directed mutagenesis of zyxin binding site |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
15004028
|
| 2004 |
Lasp-1 is a component of CNS postsynaptic densities and is concentrated at synaptic sites and dendritic spines of hippocampal neurons. |
MudPIT proteomics of purified postsynaptic fractions, immunofluorescence of CNS neurons |
Journal of neuroscience research |
Medium |
15372503
|
| 2006 |
LASP-1 silencing in breast cancer cells causes G2/M arrest, suppresses proliferation by 30-50%, reduces migration by 50%, and reduces zyxin recruitment to focal contacts without altering actin stress fibers. Overexpression of LASP-1 in PTK-2 cells that lack endogenous LASP-1 increases cell motility. |
siRNA knockdown, cell cycle analysis, wound-healing assay, immunofluorescence, LASP-1 overexpression in LASP-1-negative cells |
Experimental cell research |
Medium |
16430883
|
| 2006 |
The 140 kDa isoform of palladin (but not the 90 kDa isoform) directly binds Lasp-1 via its SH3-domain binding motif; isoform-specific siRNA of 140 kDa palladin reduces Lasp-1 recruitment to stress fibers. |
Yeast two-hybrid, GST pull-down, isoform-specific siRNA with immunofluorescence |
Journal of cell science |
High |
16492705
|
| 2007 |
LASP-1 silencing in ovarian cancer cells arrests cells in G2/M, suppresses proliferation by 60-90%, reduces migration by 40%, and reduces zyxin binding to focal contacts. LASP-1 knockdown did not affect actin stress fiber or microtubule organization. Silencing zyxin did not affect LASP-1 expression or migration, placing LASP-1 upstream of zyxin at focal contacts. |
siRNA knockdown, cell cycle analysis, proliferation assay, migration assay, immunofluorescence for zyxin and actin |
British journal of cancer |
Medium |
17211471
|
| 2007 |
LASP-1 is not exclusively cytosolic; it is also detectable in the nucleus of breast cancer cells, with nuclear accumulation correlating with higher tumor stage and increased proliferation (peak in G2/M phase). |
Confocal immunofluorescence, separate nuclear/cytosolic fractionation Western blots, cell synchronization experiments |
BMC cancer |
Medium |
17956604
|
| 2008 |
Lasp-1 knockout mice show increased histamine-stimulated gastric HCl secretion compared to wild-type littermates, with slower inhibition by ranitidine, establishing Lasp-1 as a negative regulator of parietal cell acid secretion in vivo. |
Targeted gene disruption (knockout mouse), in vivo and ex vivo acid secretion assays, [14C]aminopyrine accumulation in isolated gastric glands |
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology |
High |
18483181
|
| 2008 |
p53 transcriptionally represses LASP1 expression via a p53 response element in the LASP1 promoter; wild-type but not DNA-binding mutant p53 suppresses LASP1; p53 siRNA in p53-positive HepG2 cells upregulates LASP1. |
Luciferase reporter assay, transient transfection of WT and mutant p53 in p53-null cells, p53 siRNA, Western blot |
Journal of hepatology |
Medium |
19155088
|
| 2009 |
Lasp-1 knockout mice display enhanced wound healing and more rapid tumor formation; Lasp-1-null MEFs migrate more rapidly in vitro, have more focal adhesions, and show increased LPP expression (~2-fold), suggesting LPP compensates for loss of Lasp-1 to enhance migration. |
Knockout mouse wound-healing assay, tumor initiation assay, MEF migration assay, focal adhesion counting, differential microarray analysis |
Physiological genomics |
Medium |
19531578
|
| 2009 |
The Kelch repeats of Krp1 interact directly with Lasp-1 at two binding sites (residues 317-327 and 563-574) that are brought into proximity by a novel six-bladed β-propeller structure; both binding sites are required for Krp1-Lasp-1 interaction in vitro and for pseudopodial elongation in vivo. |
Peptide array overlay, recombinant Lasp-1 pulldown, mutational analysis, crystal structure of Krp1 C-terminal domain |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
19726686
|
| 2009 |
In thrombin-stimulated platelets, Lasp-1 undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation primarily by Src kinase at Y171; this phosphorylation is dependent on integrin αIIbβ3-fibrinogen engagement and correlates with translocation of Lasp-1 from the cytosol to focal contacts and the leading edge of spreading platelets. |
Src kinase inhibitor experiments, integrin-expressing CHO cell model, site-directed mutagenesis of Y171, immunofluorescence of adherent platelets |
Thrombosis and haemostasis |
Medium |
19718473
|
| 2009 |
LASP-1 expression is downstream of urokinase (uPA) signaling in HCC cells; uPA upregulation increases LASP-1 expression, and LASP-1 siRNA shows involvement in actin microfilament organization. |
2D-DIGE proteomics of uPA-siRNA-treated cells, MALDI-TOF-MS identification, Western blot and immunofluorescence confirmation, ectopic uPA and LASP-1 expression |
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) |
Medium |
19177205
|
| 2012 |
Lasp-1 is a novel component of the podosome ring structure (co-localizing with zyxin and vinculin), is recruited during early podosome assembly, and its knockdown in macrophages impairs podosome dynamics and matrix degradation capacity. |
Immunofluorescence, live-cell imaging, siRNA knockdown in macrophages, matrix degradation assay |
PloS one |
Medium |
22514729
|
| 2012 |
PKA phosphorylation of LASP-1 at S146 induces formation of a LASP-1/ZO-2 complex that translocates from cytoplasm to nucleus; the interaction occurs between the proline-rich C-terminal motif of ZO-2 and the SH3 domain of LASP-1. Nuclear export is Crm-1-dependent via a newly identified NES in LASP-1; dephosphorylation by PP2B relocalizes LASP-1 back to focal contacts. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, in situ proximity ligation assay, phosphorylation-site mutants, Crm-1 inhibitor (leptomycin B) experiments, nuclear/cytosolic fractionation |
Oncogene |
High |
22665060
|
| 2014 |
LASP1 is a direct transcriptional target of HIF1α; HIF1α binds a hypoxia response element in the LASP1 promoter to upregulate LASP1 expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells in vitro and in mouse xenografts. |
ChIP assay demonstrating direct HIF1α binding to LASP1 promoter HRE, reporter assays, in vitro and xenograft overexpression/knockdown |
Cancer research |
Medium |
25385028
|
| 2014 |
LASP1 is a direct substrate of BCR-ABL kinase in CML; BCR-ABL specifically phosphorylates LASP1 at Y171, abolished by TKI therapy. Phospho-LASP1-Y171 binds non-phosphorylated CRKL at its SH2 domain, linking BCR-ABL activity to CRKL signaling. |
Phosphoproteomic identification in CML patient samples, TKI treatment abolition, site-directed mutagenesis of Y171, co-immunoprecipitation of LASP1-CRKL complex |
Oncotarget |
Medium |
24913448
|
| 2015 |
Nuclear LASP-1 associates with the epigenetic complex UHRF1-DNMT1-G9a and the transcription factor Snail1 in a CXCL12-dependent manner; LASP-1 directly binds Snail1 and may stabilize it. LASP-1 knockdown alters gene expression toward increased cell-junction and ECM proteins and changes cytokine secretion profile. |
Proteomic analysis of LASP-1 immunoprecipitates, proximity ligation assay validation, co-IP of endogenous proteins, 3D Matrigel culture, breast TMA immunohistochemistry, CXCR4 antagonist AMD-3100 blocking |
Oncogene |
Medium |
25982273
|
| 2016 |
LASP1 interacts with S100A11; the LASP1-S100A11 axis is essential for TGFβ-mediated EMT and promotes colorectal cancer aggressiveness via downstream effectors flotillin-1 (cytoplasmic pathway) and histone H1 (nuclear pathway). |
Co-immunoprecipitation, gain- and loss-of-function assays, rescue experiments, xenograft models |
Scientific reports |
Medium |
27181092
|
| 2016 |
LASP1 depletion in breast cancer cells downregulates MMP1, MMP3, and MMP9 expression and secretion; LASP1 regulates MMP transcription through AP-1 (c-Fos), as demonstrated by decreased AP-1 transcriptional activity in LASP1 knockdown cells by luciferase reporter assay. |
Microarray after LASP1 siRNA, Western blot confirmation, rescue experiments, AP-1 luciferase reporter assay, zymography |
Oncotarget |
Medium |
27588391
|
| 2016 |
The SH3 domain of LASP1 directly binds the MPN domain of COPS5 (JAB1/CSN5); this interaction was confirmed by yeast two-hybrid and GST pull-down. LASP1 and COPS5 synergistically promote ubiquitination and degradation of 14-3-3σ, activating PI3K/AKT signaling in colorectal cancer. |
Yeast two-hybrid screening, GST pull-down, co-localization, gain/loss-of-function, ubiquitination assay, PI3K inhibitor rescue |
International journal of cancer |
Medium |
29226323
|
| 2016 |
LASP1 interacts with 14-3-3σ and promotes its downregulation in colorectal cancer; loss of 14-3-3σ is required for LASP1-mediated AKT phosphorylation and CRC aggressiveness, placing 14-3-3σ as a direct downstream effector of LASP1. |
Proteomics identification plus co-IP validation, gain/loss-of-function, PI3K inhibitor rescue, co-localization |
Scientific reports |
Medium |
27156963
|
| 2017 |
LASP1 directly binds FAK and facilitates phosphorylation of FAK at Tyr397 and AKT at Ser473 in NSCLC cells; FAK inhibition abrogates downstream AKT phosphorylation, but AKT inhibition does not affect FAK phosphorylation, establishing LASP1→FAK→AKT as a linear signaling axis. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, Western blot, FAK and AKT inhibitors, overexpression and knockdown in NSCLC cells |
Oncotarget |
Medium |
29088849
|
| 2018 |
LASP1 interacts with and co-localizes with PTEN in NPC cells; LASP1 overexpression increases PTEN ubiquitination and decreases PTEN expression, thereby activating PI3K/AKT signaling. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, immunofluorescence co-localization, ubiquitination assay, rescue experiments with PTEN overexpression |
Cell death & disease |
Medium |
29531214
|
| 2018 |
HBX promotes LASP-1 expression via activation of c-Jun (AP-1); HBX interacts with phosphorylated c-Jun and activates PI3K/JNK signaling; ChIP demonstrates direct binding of the HBX/c-Jun complex to the LASP-1 promoter AP-1 element. |
Luciferase reporter assay, ChIP assay, co-IP of HBX with p-c-Jun, PI3K/JNK inhibitor experiments, Western blot |
Journal of cellular physiology |
Medium |
29600594
|
| 2019 |
LASP1 associates with components of the eIF4F translation initiation complex (eIF4A and eIF4B) in a CXCL12-dependent manner; LASP1 directly binds eIF4A and eIF4B via GST-pulldown; LASP1 knockdown impairs eIF4A-dependent translation of oncogenic mRNAs, and LASP1 deficiency sensitizes cells to eIF4A inhibitor Rocaglamide A. |
Proteomic screen, proximity ligation assay, co-immunoprecipitation, GST-pulldown, 5'UTR luciferase reporter assay, pharmacological eIF4A inhibition |
Frontiers in oncology |
Medium |
31106142
|
| 2019 |
LASP1 interacts with HSPA1A (HSP70 family member) in HNSCC; HSPA1A acts as a chaperone for LASP1 and positively regulates LASP1-P-AKT interaction, enhancing malignant behavior. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, co-localization by immunofluorescence, gain/loss-of-function assays |
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine |
Low |
31793711
|
| 2020 |
LASP1 interacts with N-WASP; this interaction does not alter N-WASP expression but rescues reduced actin polymerization caused by N-WASP silencing. N-WASP activates the Arp2/3 complex to promote actin polymerization and CRC cell migration/invasion. |
Yeast two-hybrid screening, co-immunoprecipitation confirmation, Arp2/3 actin polymerization assay, functional rescue experiments |
Oncogene |
Medium |
32704133
|
| 2020 |
The CXCR4-LASP1 axis promotes nuclear accumulation and stabilization of Snail1 by upregulating nuclear pS473-Akt, pS9-GSK-3β, A20, and LSD1; LASP1 endogenously associates with Snail1, A20, GSK-3β, and LSD1 in a CXCL12-dependent manner. LASP1 ablation causes mislocalization of nuclear Snail1 and loss of Matrigel invasion. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, proximity ligation assay, nuclear/cytosolic fractionation Western blots, CXCR4 antagonist (AMD-3100) blocking, Matrigel invasion assay |
Cancers |
Medium |
32825729
|
| 2020 |
LASP1 associates with Argonaute 2 (Ago2) endogenously in a CXCL12-dependent, CXCR4-mediated manner; LASP1 directly binds Ago2 through its LIM and SH3 domains via GST-pulldown; LASP1 phosphorylation status at S146 and Y171 determines binding. LASP1-Ago2 association modulates Let-7a-guided RISC activity and alters levels of Let-7a targets including CCR7. |
Co-immunoprecipitation (endogenous), proximity ligation assay, GST-pulldown with LASP1 phospho-mutants, CXCR4 antagonist (AMD3465) blocking, Let-7a target expression analysis |
Cancers |
Medium |
32872485
|
| 2021 |
Lasp1 binds directly to Cadherin-11/β-Catenin complexes in fibroblast-like synoviocytes; loss or blocking of Lasp1 alters pathological tissue formation, migratory behavior, and PDGF response of arthritic FLS. In TNF transgenic arthritic mice, Lasp1 deletion reduces arthritic joint destruction. |
Epigenomic profiling, co-immunoprecipitation for Cadherin-11/β-Catenin/Lasp1 complex, Lasp1 knockout in TNF transgenic mice with histological and functional joint assessments, in vitro FLS functional assays |
Nature communications |
High |
34131132
|
| 2021 |
LASP1 is identified as a sphingolipid-metabolism-involved protein by LC-MS; ECHS1 is identified as a new LASP1-interacting protein in CRC by protein interaction assay. |
LC-MS sphingolipid assay, protein interaction assay (co-IP), gain/loss-of-function in CRC cells |
Cell death & disease |
Low |
34615856
|
| 2022 |
HBX increases LASP1 SUMOylation; SUMOylation is promoted by RANBP2 and RANGAP1 (which interact with LASP1) and enhances LASP1 binding to HER2, thereby preventing HER2 ubiquitination-mediated proteasomal degradation and stabilizing HER2 expression. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, SUMOylation assay, ubiquitination assay, Western blot for HER2 stability |
International journal of biological macromolecules |
Medium |
36473530
|
| 2023 |
TRIM15 mediates K63-linked polyubiquitination of LASP1, promoting its nuclear translocation; nuclear LASP1 then increases AKT phosphorylation and Snail expression to drive TKI resistance in HCC. TRIM15 expression is regulated upstream by the AKT/FOXO1 axis. |
Western blot nuclear fractionation, co-immunoprecipitation, ubiquitination assay with K63-linkage specificity, gain/loss-of-function in HCC cells, pharmacological AKT/FOXO1 inhibition |
Cell death & disease |
Medium |
36670097
|
| 2023 |
METTL14 stabilizes LASP1 mRNA through m6A modification, thereby promoting LASP1 protein expression and activating the SRC/AKT signaling axis in fibroblast-like synoviocytes; METTL14 knockdown reduces LASP1 expression and FLS activation. |
Western blot for LASP1, p-SRC, p-AKT after METTL14 shRNA; mRNA stability analysis with m6A modification; rescue by LASP1 overexpression; RA rat model |
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology |
Low |
36878846
|
| 2015 |
LASP-1 overexpression in HCC cells, identified by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry of co-immunoprecipitated fractions, reveals vimentin as a novel binding partner of LASP-1. |
Co-immunoprecipitation followed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry identification of vimentin |
International journal of oncology |
Low |
25760690
|