| 2003 |
Migfilin localizes to cell-matrix adhesions, associates with actin filaments, and is essential for cell shape modulation. Migfilin interacts with Mig-2 (kindlin/UNC-112 homolog) through its C-terminal domain and with filamin through its N-terminal domain. Mig-2 recruits migfilin to cell-matrix adhesions, while the interaction with filamin mediates migfilin's association with actin filaments. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, pulldown assays, siRNA knockdown, dominant-negative overexpression, fluorescence microscopy |
Cell |
High |
12679033
|
| 2005 |
Migfilin localizes to cell-cell junctions in epithelial and endothelial cells in response to cadherin-mediated adhesion, forming detergent-resistant clusters associated with actin bundles. The C-terminal LIM domains mediate localization to cell-cell junctions. siRNA depletion of migfilin compromised adherens junction organization and weakened cell-cell association. Immunoelectron microscopy showed migfilin associates with beta-catenin (not desmosomes) at cell-cell junctions. |
siRNA knockdown, immunoelectron microscopy, confocal microscopy, detergent fractionation, domain deletion mutants |
Journal of cell science |
High |
15671069
|
| 2006 |
Migfilin interacts with VASP through the VASP EVH1 domain and a single LPPPPP site (L104) in migfilin's proline-rich domain. Migfilin facilitates VASP localization to cell-matrix adhesions. Both loss and overexpression of migfilin reduce cell migration (biphasic regulation). VASP-binding defective migfilin mutants abolish migfilin-mediated regulation of cell migration. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, site-directed mutagenesis, siRNA knockdown, migration assay, fluorescence colocalization |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
16531412
|
| 2008 |
X-ray crystallography and NMR revealed the structural basis of migfilin binding to filamin. The filamin-binding site in migfilin is localized between Pro5 and Pro19, binding to the CD face of IgFLNa21 beta-sandwich. Migfilin binds all three human filamins (FLNa, -b, -c) with preference for IgFLNa21, and also more weakly to IgFLNa19 and IgFLNa22. Migfilin and integrin beta tails compete for the same binding site on IgFLNa21, suggesting migfilin can displace integrin from filamin. |
X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, protein-protein interaction assays, competition binding assays |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
18829455
|
| 2008 |
Migfilin structurally interacts with the same region in filamin where integrin beta cytoplasmic tails bind, and this interaction dissociates filamin from integrin beta tails, thereby promoting talin-integrin interaction and integrin activation. Migfilin thus acts as a molecular switch to disconnect filamin from integrin for regulating integrin activation. |
Structural studies (NMR/biochemical), competition binding assays, cell-based integrin activation assays |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
19074766
|
| 2008 |
Kindlin-1 interacts with both kindlin-2 and migfilin; the three proteins co-immunoprecipitate and colocalize at focal adhesions in keratinocytes. Loss of kindlin-1 expression does not affect KIND2 or FBLIM1 gene expression or kindlin-2/migfilin protein localization, indicating kindlin-1 can function independently of kindlin-2 and migfilin. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, confocal microscopy, siRNA knockdown, immunohistochemistry |
The Journal of investigative dermatology |
Medium |
18528435
|
| 2009 |
Migfilin directly interacts with Src kinase; the migfilin binding surface overlaps with the inhibitory intramolecular interaction sites in Src, resulting in Src activation upon migfilin binding. Loss of cell-ECM adhesion reduces migfilin levels and induces apoptosis. Migfilin overexpression desensitizes cells to detachment-induced apoptosis; migfilin depletion promotes apoptosis despite cell-ECM adhesion. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, pulldown assays, siRNA knockdown, overexpression, apoptosis assays |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
Medium |
19833732
|
| 2011 |
NMR spectroscopy showed that filamin autoinhibition of repeats 19 and 21 can be relieved by migfilin (or integrin), and repeats 19 and 21 can simultaneously engage ligands, suggesting migfilin mechanically stretches filamin via multisite binding to regulate cytoskeleton and integrin-mediated cell adhesion. |
NMR spectroscopy, binding assays |
Biochemistry |
Medium |
21524097
|
| 2011 |
Flow cytometry demonstrated that filamin inhibits β1 and αIIbβ3 integrin activation, and migfilin can overcome this inhibitory effect. Migfilin can activate β1, β2, and β3 integrins in endothelial cells and neutrophils. Migfilin depletion impairs spreading and migration of endothelial cells. |
Flow cytometry, siRNA knockdown, cell spreading and migration assays |
PloS one |
Medium |
22043318
|
| 2011 |
In migfilin-null mice generated by genetic inactivation, development and postnatal aging were normal. Fibroblasts and keratinocytes from migfilin-null mice displayed normal spreading, adhesion, integrin expression, and integrin activation. Migration velocity of null embryonic fibroblasts was normal, but migfilin-null keratinocyte migration was slightly reduced in wound scratch assays. This indicates migfilin roles are functionally redundant during mouse development and tissue homeostasis. |
Genetic knockout mouse, cell spreading/adhesion assays, flow cytometry for integrin activation, wound scratch migration assay |
Journal of cell science |
High |
21224394
|
| 2012 |
Genetic inactivation of FBLIM1 in mice caused severe osteopenic phenotype. FBLP-1 null bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) showed reduced ECM adhesion and migration. Loss of FBLP-1 impaired BMSC growth and survival, decreased osteoblast progenitor numbers and differentiation, and dramatically increased osteoclast differentiation in vivo. RANKL levels were markedly elevated in FBLP-1 null BMSCs. Loss of FBLP-1 promoted activating phosphorylation of ERK1/2, and ERK1/2 inhibition suppressed the increase of RANKL. FBLP-1 null bone marrow monocytes differentiated normally into osteoclasts when provided exogenous RANKL. |
Genetic knockout mouse, primary cell culture, cell adhesion/migration assays, RANKL ELISA, ERK inhibitor treatment, histology |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
22556421
|
| 2012 |
Migfilin promotes GSK-3β-mediated degradation of β-catenin in esophageal cancer cells. Overexpression of migfilin reduced free β-catenin levels and transcriptional activity; this was reversed by siRNA knockdown of migfilin, a Ser37 phosphorylation-deficient β-catenin mutant, GSK-3β inhibitor (LiCl), or proteasome inhibitor (MG132). Migfilin reinforced the association between β-catenin and GSK-3β. |
Overexpression, siRNA knockdown, GSK-3β inhibitor, proteasome inhibitor, co-immunoprecipitation, Western blot |
Molecular cancer research : MCR |
Medium |
22246236
|
| 2013 |
Kindlin-1 and kindlin-2 interact with the C-terminal LIM domains of migfilin in vitro and in cells. The C-terminal LIM domains of migfilin dictate FA localization; deletion of this region reveals the N-terminal filamin-binding region drives localization to actin-rich stress fibers. Kindlin knockdown disrupts normal migfilin dynamics (FA recruitment and mobility) as shown by FRAP and FRET assays. |
Pulldown assays, fluorescence microscopy, FRET, FRAP, kindlin siRNA knockdown, domain deletion mutants |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
24165133
|
| 2015 |
Kindlin-2 phosphorylation by Src at Y193 is involved in Migfilin binding to kindlin-2 and recruitment of Migfilin to focal adhesions. Src phosphorylates kindlin-2 at Y193; reciprocally, this phosphorylation activates and maintains Src kinase activity, forming a positive feedback loop involving Src, kindlin-2, and migfilin. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, site-directed mutagenesis, kinase assays, Western blot for phosphorylation, fluorescence microscopy |
FEBS letters |
Medium |
26037143
|
| 2015 |
In a migfilin knockout mouse subjected to transverse aortic constriction (TAC), migfilin-null hearts showed reduced extent of hypertrophic remodeling and maintained cardiac function longer than WT mice. Migfilin translocated into the nucleus of TAC-treated cardiomyocytes. Migfilin KO hearts showed reduced Akt activation during early response to pressure overload. |
Knockout mouse model, transverse aortic constriction, echocardiography, immunofluorescence for nuclear translocation, Western blot for Akt phosphorylation |
Cardiovascular research |
Medium |
25852081
|
| 2017 |
A homozygous mutation in the filamin-binding domain of FBLIM1 was identified in a CRMO patient. Microarray analysis showed the Fblim1 ortholog is the most differentially expressed gene (downregulated >20-fold) in bone marrow macrophages from the cmo murine CRMO model. An enhancer element flanking FBLIM1 was identified; a regulatory variant in a second proband ablates this enhancer activity in SaOS2 cells. |
Whole-exome sequencing, microarray gene expression, enhancer reporter assay in SaOS2 cells, Sanger sequencing |
PloS one |
Medium |
28301468
|
| 2017 |
Either silencing or overexpression of migfilin in mouse embryos (in utero electroporation) disrupted neocortical neuronal migration. Migfilin silencing in cultured hippocampal neurons impaired neurite elongation. Migfilin was detected specifically in embryonic and perinatal stages of mouse brain. |
In utero electroporation (gain/loss of function), primary hippocampal neuron culture with siRNA, immunohistochemistry |
Journal of neuroscience research |
Medium |
29114925
|
| 2020 |
Migfilin-knockout mice showed approximately doubled tail-bleeding time and prolonged FeCl3-induced thrombosis occlusion time. Migfilin deficiency impaired platelet thrombus formation on collagen, platelet aggregation, and dense-granule secretion. Functional defects were associated with compromised outside-in αIIbβ3 signaling (not inside-out signaling). A cell-permeable migfilin peptide harboring the filamin A binding sequence rescued defective function. In resting platelets migfilin does not influence filamin A–β3 binding, but migfilin hampers re-association of filamin A with β3 during outside-in signaling. |
Migfilin-knockout mouse, tail-bleeding assay, FeCl3 thrombosis model, platelet aggregation assay, phosphorylation analysis of signaling molecules, cell-permeable peptide rescue |
Haematologica |
High |
33131250
|
| 2024 |
Migfilin promotes autophagosome-lysosome fusion by directly interacting with SNAP29 and Vamp8, facilitating assembly of the Stx17-SNAP29-Vamp8 SNARE complex. Depletion of migfilin disrupts SNAP29-mediated SNARE complex formation, blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion and suppressing autophagic flux, ultimately inhibiting cancer cell growth. Restoration of SNARE complex formation rescued migfilin-deficiency-induced autophagic flux defects. |
Co-immunoprecipitation, siRNA knockdown, autophagy flux assays, SNARE complex reconstitution/reassembly experiments, cell proliferation assays |
The Journal of cell biology |
High |
39283311
|
| 2025 |
FBLIM1 promotes liver fibrosis in bile duct ligation rats via the TGF-β signaling pathway. FBLIM1 knockdown attenuated liver fibrosis and blocked TGF-β signaling. FBLIM1 mRNA is stabilized by WTAP in an m6A-dependent manner, regulating FBLIM1 expression. In TGF-β1-stimulated hepatic stellate cells, FBLIM1 promoted cell activation and fibrosis through TGF-β signaling. |
Rat BDL model, siRNA knockdown in vivo and in vitro, Western blot, histopathology, m6A modification analysis |
International immunopharmacology |
Medium |
40334627
|