| 2001 |
Missense mutations in SH3BP2 (an SH3-binding adaptor protein with SH2, SH3-binding, and pleckstrin homology domains) cause cherubism, identifying SH3BP2 as the disease gene on chromosome 4p16.3 |
Direct DNA sequencing of affected families; identification of seven mutations in exon 9 |
Nature genetics |
High |
11381256
|
| 2002 |
14-3-3 chaperone proteins physically interact with SH3BP2 in a phosphorylation-dependent manner; PKC-mediated phosphorylation of SH3BP2 at Ser225 and Ser277 is required for 14-3-3 binding, and this interaction negatively regulates SH3BP2-dependent NFAT/AP-1 transcriptional activity in lymphocytes |
Yeast two-hybrid, co-immunoprecipitation, alkaline phosphatase dephosphorylation, in vitro PKC kinase assay, deletion/point mutagenesis, NFAT luciferase reporter assay |
The Journal of biological chemistry |
High |
12501243
|
| 2006 |
Cherubism-associated exon 9 missense mutations in SH3BP2 (R415Q, D419N, D420E, P418R) are gain-of-function mutations that increase NFAT transcriptional activity, indicating that cherubism results from gain-of-function SH3BP2 mutations acting through NFAT activation |
Transient transfection of mutant SH3BP2 constructs in cells with NFAT luciferase reporter assay |
Human mutation |
Medium |
16786512
|
| 2007 |
SH3BP2 cherubism knock-in mice (P416R) exhibit TNF-α-dependent systemic inflammation and bone loss; mutant myeloid cells show increased ERK1/2 and SYK phosphorylation/activation upon M-CSF and RANKL stimulation, forming macrophages with elevated TNF-α and unusually large osteoclasts; the phenotype is lymphocyte-independent and transferable via fetal liver cells, establishing SH3BP2 as a gain-of-function regulator of myeloid cell responses |
Knock-in mouse model, bone marrow/fetal liver transplantation, phospho-Western blotting (ERK1/2, SYK), osteoclast differentiation assays, TNF-α measurement, M-CSF/RANKL stimulation experiments |
Cell |
High |
17218256
|
| 2008 |
SH3BP2 overexpression in RAW 264.7 pre-osteoclast cells increases nuclear NFATc1 translocation, TRAP expression, and potentiates sRANKL-stimulated phosphorylation of PLCγ1 and PLCγ2, placing SH3BP2 upstream of PLCγ-calcineurin-NFATc1 in RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis |
Overexpression of SH3BP2 in RAW264.7 cells, Western blotting for phospho-PLCγ1/2 and nuclear NFATc1, TRAP staining as osteoclast differentiation marker |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
18440306
|
| 2010 |
Mutant SH3BP2 (cherubism mutations) stimulates RANKL-induced PLCγ1/2 phosphorylation more potently than wild-type SH3BP2, resulting in greater NFAT activity and TRAP expression; gain-of-function mechanism operates through the PLCγ-calcineurin-NFAT axis |
Transfection of wild-type vs. mutant SH3BP2 in RAW264.7 cells, NFAT-luciferase reporter assay, phospho-PLCγ Western blotting, TRAP assay |
Journal of orthopaedic research |
Medium |
20872577
|
| 2010 |
SH3BP2 is required for normal osteoblast differentiation and function; the P416R cherubism knock-in mutation reduces mature osteoblast numbers, decreases mineral content and crystallinity in bone, and impairs osteoblast-specific gene expression and mineralization in calvarial cultures |
Knock-in mouse model, FTIRI spectroscopy of bone, GFP-reporter transgenic cross for osteoblast counting, hematopoietic cell-depleted calvarial osteoblast cultures, gene expression analysis, co-culture osteoclastogenesis assay |
Bone |
High |
20117257
|
| 2011 |
shRNA knockdown of SH3BP2 decreases PLCγ2 phosphorylation and NFATc1 expression, reduces osteoclast number, size, and TRAP staining, and dramatically blocks bone resorptive activity; Sh3bp2-/- BMMs form smaller osteoclasts with reduced TRAP staining, demonstrating SH3BP2 is necessary for osteoclast differentiation and function |
shRNA knockdown in RAW264.7 cells and BMMs, phospho-PLCγ2 Western blotting, NFATc1 expression analysis, TRAP staining, bone resorption pit assay, Sh3bp2-/- mouse BMM cultures |
Journal of orthopaedic research |
High |
21448930
|
| 2011 |
Tankyrase (PARP5) interacts with SH3BP2 and marks it for degradation; cherubism mutations in SH3BP2 disrupt the tankyrase-SH3BP2 interaction, leading to SH3BP2 stabilization (gain-of-function) |
Referenced as described in Guettler et al. and Levaot et al. in the same Cell issue (commentary paper) |
Cell |
Medium |
22153068
|
| 2012 |
PARP1 binds to a specific element (-44 to -21) in the SH3BP2 promoter and is required for SH3BP2 transcriptional expression; mutagenesis of the PARP1 binding site abolishes SH3BP2 promoter activity, and Parp1 knockout reduces SH3BP2 expression in BMMs |
Promoter deletion analysis, streptavidin-biotin DNA pulldown, EMSA, ChIP assay, Parp1 knockout mouse BMMs, luciferase reporter |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
High |
22820184
|
| 2014 |
The P416R SH3BP2 cherubism mutation enables TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis independently of RANKL, through a mechanism involving SYK and PLCγ2 phosphorylation leading to increased NFATc1 nuclear translocation; SH3BP2 knockdown in RAW264.7 cells reduces TNF-α-induced osteoclastogenesis |
BMM differentiation assays from heterozygous knock-in mice with TNF-α, phospho-SYK/PLCγ2 Western blotting, NFATc1 nuclear translocation assay, calvarial TNF-α injection model, human TNF-α transgenic mouse model, shRNA knockdown |
Journal of bone and mineral research |
High |
24916406
|
| 2014 |
SH3BP2 gain-of-function (P416R) augments inflammation and bone loss in collagen-induced arthritis through increased macrophage TNF-α production and enhanced RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis with increased NFATc1 nuclear localization; lymphocyte responses are not significantly affected |
CIA model in Sh3bp2 KI/+ mice, histological joint analysis, micro-CT bone loss quantification, cytokine gene expression, BMM TNF-α production, NFATc1 immunostaining, lymph node proliferation assay, serum antibody measurement |
PloS one |
High |
25144740
|
| 2019 |
Tankyrase (PARP5) catalyzes ADP-ribosylation of SH3BP2 targeting it for proteasomal degradation; pharmacological tankyrase inhibition in mice causes SH3BP2 accumulation leading to increased osteoclast formation and bone loss |
Tankyrase inhibitor treatment in mice, bone phenotype analysis, SH3BP2 protein level measurement (reviewed mechanistic pathway) |
Cells |
Medium |
30813388
|
| 2019 |
SH3BP2-SYK signaling axis in osteoclasts controls alveolar bone resorption function (rather than osteoclast differentiation) in periodontitis; conditional knockout of SH3BP2 and SYK in myeloid cells (LysM-Cre) reduces alveolar bone loss without affecting inflammatory cytokine expression or osteoclast number |
Sh3bp2-/- mouse ligature-induced periodontitis model, micro-CT bone loss analysis, conditional myeloid-specific knockout (LysM-Cre), SYK inhibitor (GS-9973) treatment, in vitro mineral resorption assay |
Journal of bone and mineral research |
High |
31613396
|
| 2019 |
SH3BP2 gain-of-function (P416R) mutation in a lupus-prone model increases TNF-α and cleaved caspase-3 in lymph nodes, reducing the B220+CD4-CD8- T cell population associated with lupus, suggesting SH3BP2 modulates lymphocyte apoptosis in autoimmune contexts |
Double-mutant mouse model (Sh3bp2 KI x B6.MRL-Fas), flow cytometry of lymphocyte subsets, caspase-3 immunostaining, survival and proteinuria monitoring |
Cells |
Medium |
31052273
|
| 2020 |
SH3BP2 gain-of-function (homozygous P416R) drives RANKL-independent osteoclastogenesis in vivo; Sh3bp2 KI/KI Rankl-/- mice develop TRAP-positive, cathepsin K-positive multinucleated osteoclasts spontaneously, with elevated serum TNF-α suggesting TNF-α drives RANKL-independent osteoclast formation downstream of SH3BP2 |
Double-mutant mouse model (Sh3bp2 KI/KI × Rankl-/-), TRAP and cathepsin K staining, osteoclast marker gene expression in bone, serum TRAP5b and TNF-α measurement, micro-CT bone volume analysis |
Bone reports |
High |
32258251
|
| 2021 |
SH3BP2 deficiency in a lupus-prone (Fas-mutant) model ameliorates lupus-like manifestations and suppresses dendritic cell differentiation in vitro and in vivo, without substantially affecting T cell or macrophage function, placing SH3BP2 as a regulator of dendritic cell development in autoimmunity |
SH3BP2-deficient lupus mouse model (Sh3bp2-/- x Fas mice), B cell-specific knockout, flow cytometry of lymphocyte/dendritic cell subsets, in vitro dendritic cell differentiation, serum anti-dsDNA antibody, renal histology |
International journal of molecular sciences |
Medium |
33920631
|
| 2018 |
SH3BP2 regulates KIT and PDGFRA receptor expression in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) through the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF); SH3BP2 silencing downregulates KIT, PDGFRA, and MITF, increases apoptosis, reduces cell migration, and suppresses tumor growth in vivo; reconstitution of both SH3BP2 and MITF restores cell viability |
siRNA silencing of SH3BP2 in GIST cell lines, Western blotting for KIT/PDGFRA/MITF, apoptosis assay, cell migration assay, xenograft tumor growth in vivo, MITF rescue experiment |
Molecular oncology |
High |
29885053
|
| 2024 |
SH3BP2 forms a signalosome complex with PLCγ2 and VAV2 in human podocytes (demonstrated by co-immunoprecipitation), and this complex is upregulated in minimal change disease and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; Sh3bp2 KI/KI transgenic mice develop albuminuria and foot process fusion, indicating SH3BP2 signalosome drives immune activation leading to glomerular barrier dysfunction |
Co-immunoprecipitation of SH3BP2 with PLCγ2 and VAV2 in human podocytes, transcriptomic analysis of human glomeruli (Nephrotic Syndrome Study Network), Sh3bp2 KI/KI transgenic mouse phenotyping (albuminuria, electron microscopy, histology) |
JCI insight |
Medium |
38127456
|
| 2024 |
SH3BP2 silencing in a spinal cord injury model inhibits microglial activation and neuroinflammation by decreasing JAK and STAT phosphorylation, placing SH3BP2 upstream of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in microglia |
Lentiviral shSH3BP2 injection in SCI rats, LPS-induced BV2 microglia model, phospho-JAK/STAT Western blotting, BBB scoring, immunofluorescence, KEGG pathway analysis |
Inflammation |
Medium |
39546158
|
| 2024 |
SH3BP2 acts as a scaffold protein at the neuromuscular junction, exhibiting polyvalent interactions with the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) and acetylcholine receptor (AChR) pentamers to promote AChR clustering through phase separation; muscle-specific SH3BP2 deletion impairs NMJ organization, synaptic transmission, and muscle strength |
Muscle-specific conditional knockout mouse, neuromuscular junction imaging, AChR clustering assay, phase separation assay, protein-protein interaction studies (DGC and AChR binding), electrophysiology of synaptic transmission, grip strength measurement |
bioRxivpreprint |
Medium |
bio_10.1101_2024.05.23.595491
|