| 1998 |
SH3BP5 (Sab) was identified as a novel protein that binds the SH3 domain of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) through a non-proline-rich structure commonly conserved among SH3 domains, with high preference for Btk over other cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases. |
Protein interaction cloning, immunoprecipitation, SH3 domain binding assay |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
9571151
|
| 1999 |
SH3BP5 (Sab) negatively regulates Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) activity by inhibiting its auto- and transphosphorylation; forced overexpression of Sab in B cells reduced BCR-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Btk, calcium mobilization, IP3 production, and apoptotic cell death. |
Overexpression in B cells, in vitro kinase assay, calcium mobilization assay, IP3 measurement, apoptosis assay |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
High |
10339589
|
| 2002 |
SH3BP5 (Sab) is a JNK-interacting protein that binds to and is phosphorylated by JNK in vitro; interaction requires the most N-terminal KIM (KIM1) motif, physical interaction is necessary for phosphorylation, and Sab localizes to mitochondria where it co-localizes with a fraction of active JNK after stress. |
Yeast two-hybrid, in vitro kinase assay, deletion/site-directed mutagenesis, confocal immunocytochemistry, cell fractionation |
The Biochemical journal |
High |
12167088
|
| 2004 |
SAPK3 (p38 MAPK subfamily member) localizes to mitochondria and phosphorylates Sab in vitro, primarily on Ser321, dependent on the KIM1 motif of Sab; this reveals a shared mitochondrial substrate between SAPK3 and JNK. |
In vitro kinase assay, site-directed mutagenesis, subcellular fractionation |
Biochemical and biophysical research communications |
Medium |
15158451
|
| 2004 |
Sab is a mitochondria-associated JNK-interacting protein; the JNK-Sab interaction occurs via a KIM motif distinct from the Btk-binding domain, and Sab co-localizes with active JNK at mitochondria after stress treatment. |
Interacting protein screen, confocal microscopy, mitochondrial co-localization |
Biochemical Society transactions |
Medium |
15506969
|
| 2011 |
JNK-Sab interaction at mitochondria is required for JNK mitochondrial translocation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and superoxide generation; a cell-permeable peptide mimicking the KIM1 domain of Sab (Tat-Sab(KIM1)) selectively disrupted mitochondrial JNK signaling without affecting c-Jun phosphorylation or AP-1 transcription. |
siRNA knockdown, cell-permeable inhibitory peptide (Tat-SabKIM1), JNK translocation assay, Bcl-2 phosphorylation, mitochondrial membrane potential assay, superoxide measurement |
ACS chemical biology |
High |
21563797
|
| 2014 |
Sab knockdown prevents ER stress-induced sustained JNK activation, impaired mitochondrial respiration, and apoptosis; p-JNK plus ATP added to isolated liver mitochondria promotes superoxide production amplified by calcium and blocked by a KIM1 blocking peptide, establishing that ER stress triggers JNK-Sab interaction at mitochondria leading to impaired respiration and ROS, which sustains JNK activation. |
siRNA knockdown, isolated mitochondria respiration assay, superoxide measurement, blocking peptide, cellular oxygen consumption rate (OCR) assay, apoptosis measurement |
Cell death & disease |
High |
24407242
|
| 2015 |
In palmitic acid-induced hepatocyte lipotoxicity, Sab knockdown or a membrane-permeable Sab blocking peptide prevented palmitic acid-induced mitochondrial impairment (decreased OCR) and inhibited the late phase of JNK activation and cell death, placing the JNK-Sab interaction downstream of PERK but upstream of sustained JNK activation and mitochondrial dysfunction. |
siRNA knockdown (adeno-shSab), cell-permeable blocking peptide, oxygen consumption rate (OCR) measurement, cell death assay, PERK/CHOP activation measurement |
Journal of hepatology |
High |
25666017
|
| 2016 |
p-JNK interacts with Sab on the outer mitochondrial membrane and phosphorylates it (requiring ATP), leading to release and activation of intramitochondrial SHP1 (PTPN6) from Sab on the inner face of the outer membrane; activated SHP1 transfers to the inner membrane where it dephosphorylates P-Y419Src (inactivating mitochondrial Src) via a platform protein DOK4; inactivation of mitochondrial Src inhibits electron transport, increases ROS, sustains JNK activation, and promotes cell death. Sab liver-specific knockout abrogated sustained JNK activation and liver injury. |
Liver-specific Sab knockout (Cre-lox), Sab knockdown, isolated mitochondria respiration assay, p-JNK + ATP addition to mitochondria, SHP1/DOK4 knockdown, mitochondrial fractionation, in vivo APAP and TNF/galactosamine models |
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) |
High |
26845758
|
| 2017 |
Sab-mediated signaling is required for imatinib mesylate-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiomyocyte-like H9c2 cells; Sab knockdown or KIM1 peptide inhibition prevented ROS production, lipid peroxidation, impaired mitochondrial respiration, ATP loss, and apoptosis; overexpression of Sab increased cardiotoxicity; Sab expression was induced by cardiovascular-like stress in an AP-1-dependent manner. |
siRNA knockdown, overexpression, KIM1 inhibitory peptide, ROS measurement, Seahorse respiration assay, ATP assay, lipid peroxidation, protein carbonylation, apoptosis assay, AP-1 reporter |
Toxicology |
High |
28315715
|
| 2017 |
Sab is expressed in the adult mouse brain, enriched in hippocampus, ventral midbrain, and cerebellum; it localizes to mitochondria in neuronal soma, dendrites, and axons (confirmed by electron microscopy in hippocampal sections); inhibiting Sab-mediated signaling with Tat-SabKIM1 peptide decreased firing frequency and spike amplitudes in cultured hippocampal neurons. |
Confocal microscopy, electron microscopy, synaptosome purification, neuronal culture, electrophysiology with peptide inhibitor |
Brain research |
Medium |
28606781
|
| 2018 |
Crystal structure of SH3BP5 bound to Rab11 revealed a coiled-coil architecture mediating guanine nucleotide exchange through a unique Rab-GEF interaction; Rab11 switch I adopts a constrained conformation distinct from other Rab-GEF complexes; SH3BP5 functions as a GEF for Rab11 with specificity over evolutionarily similar Rab GTPases; GEF-deficient mutants of SH3BP5 showed greatly decreased Rab11 activation in cellular assays. |
Crystal structure determination, in vitro GEF assay, mutagenesis, cellular Rab11 activation assay |
Nature communications |
High |
30217979
|
| 2016 |
REI-1, the C. elegans ortholog of SH3BP5, functions as a GEF for RAB-11; loss of REI-1 impaired RAB-11 targeting to the late-Golgi compartment and recycling endosomes, reduced RAB-11 recruitment to the cleavage furrow, and delayed cytokinesis; human SH3BP5 also exhibits GEF activity toward human Rab11. |
GEF activity assay (C. elegans and human proteins), loss-of-function genetics, fluorescence co-localization, cytokinesis timing assay |
Communicative & integrative biology |
Medium |
28003861
|
| 2019 |
SAB expression levels determine severity of JNK-dependent liver injury in a sex-dependent manner; female mice express low hepatic SAB protein due to an ERα→p53→miR34a-5p pathway where miR34a-5p targets the Sab mRNA coding region to repress SAB expression; fulvestrant or p53 knockdown decreased miR34a-5p and increased SAB, enhancing injury, while ERα agonist increased miR34a-5p and decreased SAB and hepatotoxicity in males. |
Liver-specific Sab deletion, GalNAc-ASO knockdown of Sab, p53 knockdown, fulvestrant/ERα agonist treatment, miR34a-5p measurement, mRNA targeting assay, in vivo liver injury models (APAP, TNF/galactosamine) |
The Journal of clinical investigation |
High |
31487267
|
| 2019 |
In H9c2 cardiomyocyte-like cells, hypoxia/reoxygenation induces JNK activation, translocation to mitochondria via colocalization with Sab, and subsequent mitochondrial Src dephosphorylation; JNK inhibition or Sab siRNA reduced p-JNK/Sab colocalization, decreased Src dephosphorylation, and reduced mitochondrial ROS and oxidized cardiolipin, validating the JNK/Sab/Src/ROS pathway in cardiomyocyte ischemia/reperfusion injury. |
siRNA knockdown, JNK inhibitor, Src inhibitor PP2, confocal colocalization, ROS measurement, cardiolipin oxidation assay, mitochondrial membrane potential |
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity |
Medium |
31205589
|
| 2020 |
Trans-fatty acids (elaidic acid) facilitate DNA damage-induced apoptosis by driving the mitochondrial JNK-Sab-ROS positive feedback loop; Sab knockdown blocked EA-enhanced mitochondrial ROS generation and JNK activation induced by doxorubicin; pharmacological inhibition of SHP1 (a Sab-associated protein) also suppressed this pathway. |
siRNA knockdown of Sab, pharmacological inhibitors of JNK/ROS/SHP1, mitochondrial ROS measurement, apoptosis assay, C. elegans UV-lethality assay |
Scientific reports |
Medium |
32066809
|
| 2021 |
In HFHC diet-fed mice, SAB expression progressively increased through a sustained JNK/ATF2 activation loop; inducible hepatic Sab deletion or ASO knockdown markedly decreased sustained JNK activation, improved energy expenditure, reduced body fat, and prevented or reversed steatohepatitis and fibrosis; reversal of established NASH was achieved by GalNAc-Sab-ASO treatment. |
Inducible liver-specific Sab KO, antisense oligonucleotide knockdown (ASO, GalNAc-ASO), HFHC diet model, liver histology, p-JNK and p-ATF2 measurement, metabolic phenotyping |
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) |
High |
34331779
|
| 2023 |
METTL3-mediated m6A modification of SH3BP5 mRNA is read by YTHDF1, which maintains SH3BP5 mRNA stability; overexpression of SH3BP5 suppressed invasion of lung cancer cells in an m6A-dependent manner, and METTL3 suppresses lung cancer invasion through this SH3BP5 regulatory axis. |
METTL3/YTHDF1 overexpression and knockdown, SH3BP5 overexpression, m6A assay, invasion assay, mRNA stability assay |
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics |
Low |
38141906
|